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July 31, 2008

'Hero amongst the proud and few': Family, friends tell fallen Marine's story

CLEARLAKE – The knock that came at Denise Wilson's front door early on the morning of July 21 would change her life – and that of her family – forever.

http://lakeconews.com/content/view/5133/764/
Please click on above link for photos.

Written by Elizabeth Larson
Thursday, 31 July 2008

The 41-year-old mother of three opened the door – which is decorated with two yellow ribbons and framed by two small US flags – to find two US Marines acting as messengers.

The news they brought was the worst the mother of a Marine could expect – that her 22-year-old son, Ivan Wilson, had died earlier that day in Afghanistan, on his second tour of duty in the Middle East.

She said she wakes up often in a cold sweat now, as if anticipating that knock again and again.

But this time when she wakes, it's the voice of her 3-year-old son, Nathaniel that she hears, telling her, “Momma, everything is going to be OK.”

Denise Wilson's son Ivan was the first member of the US Armed Forces from Lake County to die in the current war in the Middle East.

This Sept. 12 would have marked the third anniversary of the day, back in 2005, when he got to the US Marines training center in San Diego and put his boots on the yellow outlines, sealing himself into the brotherhood of the Marine Corps.

His route to that day had included a brief stint at College of the Redwoods; living in a tent city in Seattle, where he'd veered off a planned trip to work on the fishing boats in Alaska; and other places he'd sought to make a place for himself but where his family said the fit just wasn't right.

“Life was hard for Ivan,” his mother said.

So he turned to the Marines, a place many young people have looked for opportunity.

A Marine recruiter, Sgt. Michael Archer, sent Denise Wilson an email July 27, recounting his first meeting with her son on a rainy morning in December 2004 in a Middletown deli.

“Ivan was one of the most respectful and delightful young men I ever had the pleasure of working with on my recruiting tour,” Archer wrote.

Denise Wilson, with 19-year-old daughter Jackie at her side, reads through the e-mails from Archer and many other young men who knew her son – known to them variously as “Willy” or “Juggernaut” – and whose lives he obviously touched.

They remembered him variously as a brave and respected Marine, someone whose sense of humor and friendship made their service easier, and a good young man whose life ended suddenly.

One young Marine, Corporal A.W. Tombleson, said that, had it not been for Ivan Wilson – who laid down M16 rounds as well as explosive rounds to cover him in an exposed position – he wouldn't have survived. Lance Corporal Matthew Perry called him “an outstanding friend,” still another Marine who only signed his name as “Quinn” called Ivan Wilson a “hero amongst the proud and few.”

“I just don't believe that he's gone,” she said of her son, who she called “Sonny Boy Ivan.”

“It's not fair,” she said. “This shouldn't happen ... It just hurts too much.”

The shaping of a young life

Ivan Wilson was born in Sonora on May 29, 1986, and he grew up in Clearlake, living with his family in an apartment on Old Highway 53.

His mother said he attended local schools, eventually wrestling and playing football at Lower Lake High, where both he and sister Jackie were in the SERVE Academy, an academic program with special focus areas including emergency response. He would graduate in 2004 from Clearlake Community School.

He briefly attended College of the Redwoods. “It just didn't work out for him so he came home,” Denise Wilson said.

Ivan Wilson wasn't afraid to try different things, and his mother never faltered in backing him up. “I supported him in everything he did.”

Joining the Marines was a path he took to get his life straightened out, a decision he made “when other things just weren't working out in his world,” his mother wrote in a prepared statement. It was a decision, she said, that he felt was one of the best choices he'd made in a very long time.

After joining the Marines Ivan Wilson the man began to take shape.

He spent January to August of 2007 in Iraq as part of the Second Battalion, Seventh Marine Regiment's Fox Company. During his time there some of his Marine friends were seriously injured in a bridge explosion, Denise Wilson said. Ivan Wilson himself was scraped up in a building explosion, but otherwise came away unhurt.

When he returned home on leave, he kept his thoughts on what he'd seen in that country mostly to himself, his mother said.

“Ivan didn't really talk about it much at all,” she said. “When he came back he was a different person.”

He started working on his issues with alcohol, which had gotten him into some trouble, including an arrest earlier this year. His mother said he was continuing to address his problems and was optimistic about the future.

Ivan Wilson also was eager to see the world – beyond his Middle Eastern tours. “He wanted to go all over the world,” his mother said, and was looking forward to traveling around Europe after his enlistment was up.

His mother said he talked about being a lawyer or an optometrist, and possibly reenlisting in the Navy in order to pursue a career as a pharmacy technician. Sister Jackie said he hadn't shared a lot of details about his future plans.

Following additional training, he was deployed in April to Afghanistan. Communications from, and about, that experience were even more guarded, Denise Wilson said.

She said her son promised that, when he came home, he would tell her more. “They couldn't tell us a lot,” she said, due to security reasons.

She did know he was training friendly Afghan forces during his time in Afghanistan. She would later discover, through e-mail messages from his friends, that he was increasingly taking on a leadership role, asking to “take point,” a term for the most exposed position in a military formation.

In his messages home he was upbeat. In the weeks before his death recounted that “we blew some stuff up” to celebrate July 4, and he was happy to have received some head phones and a video game.

Despite an explosion near his position the night before, on July 10 Wilson told his mother in an e-mail, “Life is good right now.”

He continued, “Last night was explosive quite literally. Everybody is all right though. To you the story would probably make you really concerned for our safety, though we were pumped. There will be plenty of stories to tell when I get home. Like I said before this deployment is crazy and I'm loving it. Send my love to the family.”

In the heart of the insurgency

Because he was so far from home, and his activities kept so secretive even from his family, it has taken time to piece together the events surrounding his death.

A letter to Denise Wilson from Lt. Col. Richard D. Hall, Ivan's battalion commander, tells part of the story.

The Marine was on patrol in the village of Naw Zad, Afghanistan, located to the north of Lashkar Gah, capital of the southern Helmand province, Hall's letter stated.

Ivan Wilson was fatally injured by an explosive, and was treated at the scene, Hall said. While being transported to the medical facility at Britain's Camp Bastion, Ivan Wilson's hopeful young life ended, despite the efforts of his fellow Marines, according to Marine Edwin “Doc” Daniel, who wrote Denise Wilson.

“He did not suffer,” Hall wrote Denise Wilson. “I tell you this because I thought you would want to know.”

The US Marine Corps told Lake County News that following his death, Ivan Wilson was promoted from private first class to lance corporal.

As a rifleman, Ivan Wilson was security for Lance Corporal Daniel Burmeister, a machine gunner who e-mailed Denise Wilson to say he was preparing to dismount from a seven-ton truck, with Ivan Wilson 30 meters ahead of him, when he was hit by the explosive. “I prayed for him right away when I found out that he was hit.”

A United Nations report an area in the heart where opium poppy cultivation activity is extremely high.

It's also the heart of the insurgency, Dr. Tom Gouttiere, director of the University of Nebraska's Center for Afghan Studies, told Lake County News in an interview.

In southern Afghanistan, including Helmand province, what Gouttiere called the “Neo-Taliban” – insurgency forces including former Taliban fighters and new members – are waging war against coalition forces.

The opium poppies in the area form an important funding source on the black market for Neo-Taliban and Al Qaida, and the groups fight to protect the crop, Gouttiere said.

“Marines take on the tasks of going in and being a kind of an attack force in critical, crucial areas,” said Gouttiere, including Helmand, which also is the site of critical electrical grid and hydroelectric projects.

Intense fighting has taken place in the area in the last few months. The Associated Press reported on July 17 that a senior Taliban commander had been among 10 insurgents killed in an air strike in Naw Zad district.

Since Ivan Wilson's death, several more British soldiers have been killed in Helmand province as well, according to British media reports.

As Hall would write to Denise Wilson in a followup e-mail, “We chose a dangerous profession.”

“He led from the front and that is why he is not here today,” Denise Wilson said.

First Lt. Curtis Williamson, spokesman for the First Marine Division, told Lake County News that Lance Corporal Ivan Wilson's awards included the Combat Action Ribbon, Afghanistan Campaign Medal, Iraq Campaign Medal, Global War on Terrorism Service Medal, National Defense Service Medal and Sea Service Deployment Ribbon.

Reconstructing lives

Ivan Wilson's little sister, Jackie, is a bright teen who was home on summer break from college when the news of her older brother's death arrived.

She's studying at St. Mary's College in Moraga, considering a sociology major and psychology minor.

Denise Wilson stands by a little altar of sorts to her son set up in the kitchen – photos of him from high school and later in the Marine Corps, a set of his dog tags and a small Marine on a key chain he gave to her and to his father, Chris, who lives in Clearlake also.

She looks at the pictures of her son, and then at her daughter, and worries that Jackie will be OK when she goes back to school.

Little Nathaniel – “Nate Dogg,” a name his older brother and no one else got to call him – doesn't quite understand yet. Her eldest son loved his little brother, Denise Wilson said, showing a picture from Ivan Wilson's basic training in which he holds up Nathaniel.

The whole family is working on holding it together, and they have the support of other Marine parents, friend and neighbors, and the community. On Wednesday morning Denise Wilson received a call from Congressman Mike Thompson in Washington, D.C., asking how he could help.

She said she's grateful for all the letters and notes. “I'm just thankful for all those people,” she said.

Denise Wilson's grief is free of ideology or any hint of a political stance. She's just a mom, still not believing her firstborn son died thousands of miles away.

“I can't take back what happened,” she said of her feelings about her son's death. Of the war, she added, “I think it needs to end soon or come to some resolution.”

First and foremost, she loves her children, and wants to support them.

So, what if Nathaniel came to her in 16 or 17 years, wanting to follow in his big brother's footsteps, and join the military?

She said she wouldn't tell him no.

“I would be supportive of anything my kids wanted to do,” she said.

E-mail Elizabeth Larson at elarson@lakeconews.com

Wilson's services planned for Aug. 16

Memorial services for Lance Corporal Ivan Wilson are still being finalized, his family said Wednesday.

His remains are currently in Dover, Delaware, and will be transported to Clearlake on Thursday, Aug. 14.

A motorcade is being arranged for Aug. 14, and information will be forthcoming on where the public can gather to view the motorcade and pay their respects.

A public viewing of Wilson's closed casket will be held Friday, Aug. 15, his mother, Denise Wilson, said.

His funeral is scheduled for Saturday, Aug. 16 at Queen of Peace Catholic Church in Clearlake. The time is still to be determined.


26th MEU completes its training

Deployment this fall; destination undeclared

After six months of training, the 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit is ready to deploy.

http://www.jdnews.com/news/training_58481___article.html/26th_unit.html

July 31, 2008 - 12:51AM
JENNIFER HLAD
DAILY NEWS STAFF

"At this point in time, we're just ready to load up the ship and head east," said Lt. Col. John Capdepon, executive officer of the 26th MEU.

The MEU - made up of a command element, an aviation combat element, an infantry battalion landing team and a combat logistics element - went through a compressed predeployment period, training in three at-sea periods instead of the traditional four. Because of operational requirements, the unit extended its composite training unit exercise by about a week, using the training period to also complete what normally would be a separate certification exercise.

But the Marines "are prepared, both mentally and operationally, to deploy," Capdepon said.

The last North Carolina-based MEU to deploy also went through just three at-sea periods. The 24th MEU canceled its last at-sea training when commanders learned the unit would deploy to Afghanistan, traveling by air.

The 26th MEU still plans to deploy by sea in the early fall, and no specific destination has been announced.

During the predeployment training period, Marines with II Marine Expeditionary Force Special Operations Training Group give the MEU situations, and they must take action. The training exercises test the unit's ability to carry out various types of missions. Some included conducting a raid, recovering a downed unmanned aerial vehicle and dealing with a mass casualty situation.

"They have to learn to operate within the constraints of the ship's capabilities," said Maj. Ron Jones, operations officer for II MEF SOTG. "If they don't do it now, they will have to figure it out later."

Marines with the special operations training group observe the training and evaluate the MEU over the six-month period to determine if the unit can be certified "special operations capable."

During the 26th MEU's urban training exercise in Indiana, the Marines were tested with a real-life humanitarian aid mission. The MEU was called into action when heavy floods threatened levees in Elnora, Ind. Marines from Battalion Landing Team 2/6 filled and laid sandbags to protect the community from the rising water.

The 26th MEU also faced a challenge other MEUs have not encountered - the commanding officer and the sergeant major both changed during the training cycle. But Col. Mark Desens, the current commanding officer, said the transition has gone smoothly.

"We're in really good shape," Desens said. "I think we're ready."

A boost to the economy

KARMA, Iraq – A large percentage of new businesses in the U.S. fail within the first year.Starting a business in Iraq is no different, if not harder, but with the help of Marines with Company F, 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, Regimental Combat Team 1, four Iraqi businessmen have hopes of beating the odds.

http://www.mnfwest.usmc.mil/MNF/mnfw_IM.nsf/(ArticlesRead)/2A8D51A8203A2DFB432574900052DF3C

Story by Cpl. Chadwick debree and Cpl. Stephen McGinnis

Senior leaders of the company met with the businessmen, a carpenter, a pharmacist, a car painter and a mechanic, July 7 at Gnather Iraqi Police Station and handed them each a micro-grant to help jump start their businesses. The grants were available as part of the Micro-grant Program, started by RCT-1 in an effort to improve the economy in its area of operations by supporting small business owners.

Approximately $10,000 was distributed among the four businessmen, who were chosen based on an assessment by Marines and IPs while on patrols.

“We had (business owners) fill out questionnaires,” said 1st Lt. Aaron Brusch, Executive Officer, Company F, 2nd Bn., 3rd Marines. “Out of the 50-plus questionnaires we received back, (leaders in) our company prioritized which of them seemed most likely to benefit from the grants.”

The store owners who applied for the grants were prioritized based on the type of service they provided, how much the grant could help each individual improve their business and how their improved business could contribute to the overall economy.

Each recipient was excited to receive the funds. All said they would either hire more workers or buy supplies they previously could not afford.

“I can’t explain how happy and grateful I am to the Marines for helping me and my business,” said Wassan Ahmed Ali. “This will greatly help me, and I appreciate the Marines for everything that they have done to help me and other Iraqis.”

Marines with the company later followed up with the business owners to see how much the grants really helped their businesses.

“All have either hired new workers, bought more supplies or expanded and improved their stores,” said Brusch.

July 30, 2008

Michael and Terry Ward Donate $1 Million to Wounded Warrior Project (WWP)

JACKSONVILLE, Fla., July 30, 2008 /PRNewswire via COMTEX/ -- Wounded Warrior Project (WWP), a non-profit organization that honors and empowers wounded warriors, today announced that Michael Ward, chairman and chief executive officer of CSX Corporation, and his wife Terry have personally contributed $1 million toward education and rehabilitation.


http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/michael-terry-ward-donate-1/story.aspx?guid=%7BE275F625-3783-457B-B612-B72BB6842155%7D&dist=TQP_Mod_pressN

Last update: 8:00 a.m. EDT July 30, 2008

The $1 million donation is to support WWP's new initiative called Training Rehabilitation Advocacy Center (TRACK), which offers wounded warriors critical services to complete their transition to civilian lives. With this funding, WWP will build a new education center and create a 12-month education and rehabilitation program based at WWP headquarters in Jacksonville.

The Wards' personal donation follows CSX's $100,000 sponsorship of WWP's Warriors to Work program, which helps service members recovering from catastrophic injuries to build careers in the civilian workforce.

"Michael and Terry's amazing generosity cannot be overstated and is a prime example of the good that corporate leaders and their families can do," said John Melia, WWP Executive Director. "By funding TRACK, as well as our Warriors to Work program, the Wards and CSX are giving the severely wounded men and women of our armed forces access to all of the skills, education and preparation necessary to not only find a job, but to find a career in which they will thrive and succeed."

As part of TRACK, students will receive a scholarship, as well as housing and living expenses. Florida Community College at Jacksonville will provide TRACK classes that can be applied toward a variety of degrees, and warriors will continue with concurrent physical rehabilitation. Internships and part-time employment also will be offered students.

"Terry and I are grateful, as are all Americans, for the sacrifice of these brave men and women who put their lives at risk to ensure our freedom," Ward said. "They have given so much to us, and we are pleased to give something back. We have admired the work of the Wounded Warrior Project and are proud that its national headquarters are part of our Jacksonville community."

"More than 30,000 service members have been injured during the global war on terror, and many more have been injured in mind and spirit, Melia said. "We are gratified that WWP has touched the lives of tens of thousands of injured service members and helped them in the transition from a hospital bed to an independent and productive life," he added.

About Wounded Warrior Project

Wounded Warrior Project (WWP) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to honor and empower wounded warriors. WWP serves to raise awareness and enlist the public's aid for the needs of severely injured service men and women, to help severely injured service members aid and assist each other and to provide unique, direct programs and services to meet their needs. For more information, please call (904) 296-7350 or visit http://www.woundedwarriorproject.org.

July 28, 2008

New GI Bill answers

When benefits start. Who will qualify. How much you may get

Just more than a year from now, on Aug. 1, 2009, veterans’ education benefits will undergo a life-changing transformation that will make a four-year college degree suddenly affordable for a new generation of wartime veterans.

http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/issues/stories/0-MARINEPAPER-3628231.php

By Rick Maze - rmaze@militarytimes.com
Posted : July 28, 2008

But the year of waiting for the Post-9/11 Veterans Educational Assistance Act to take effect may be filled with disappointment and frustration for some current and former service members.

Due to a combination of misunderstandings about the program’s details, demands from the Veterans Affairs Department to delay implementation in order to provide time to work out administrative issues, and the overall complexity of creating a new education plan, benefits provided under the law signed by President Bush June 30 will be less than some people expected.

Still, the bill is a “historic victory,” said Sen. Jim Webb, D-Va., the freshman senator who pushed the bill through Congress as part of the 2008 war supplemental funding bill. He said he is confident the Pentagon and VA will work out any kinks.

The leader of a new veterans group also hailed the bill’s passage.

“Through the opportunity of an education, veterans everywhere will now be placed on a direct course to the leadership positions throughout our country,” said Derek Blumke, president of Student Veterans of America. “Just as they were leaders in combat, they will now be leaders in business, science, art and, most important, in government.”

A technical corrections bill already is being written to fix some oversights, such as the inadvertent omission of uniformed members of the Public Health Service from qualifying for the Post-9/11 GI Bill, and the lack of a means to determine future benefits for people attending colleges or universities outside the U.S.

Four groups of people may be disappointed as details become clearer:

• Spouses and children of current service members expecting to use GI Bill benefits — after the Pentagon demanded that such transfer rights be added to the final bill — are now learning that the option of sharing education benefits will not be available until Aug. 1, 2009, at the earliest, and even then this aspect of the program could be limited.

• Service members or veterans who have already used their full 36 months of GI Bill entitlement, or who will exhaust their benefits before Aug. 1, 2009, will never receive full tuition payments or the new book and housing allowances because of the delayed effective date of the new program — and there will be no retroactive payments.

Those who still have remaining benefits today will get a 20 percent increase in their monthly payments on Aug. 1, 2008, which is significant, though not quite as generous as the full tuition plus allowances that will be offered to those who qualify in full for the new plan.

• People enrolled in the current Montgomery GI Bill who have not made the full $1,200 enrollment contribution will continue to forfeit $100 a month in basic pay, even though the new benefits plan will be free. New recruits can opt out of the current GI Bill plan, but defense officials are advising them to think carefully because the new Post-9/11 GI Bill doesn’t cover apprenticeships, correspondence courses, on-the-job training, flight training, and some preparatory classes and national exams.

• Veterans attending or who will attend a state college or university and will have their tuition fully or partly covered by a state veterans’ program could get paid less under the Post-9/11 plan because their benefits will match only what they pay out of pocket. Under the current Montgomery GI Bill, if their tuition and fees are less than their monthly benefits payment, they can pocket the difference.

Bob Norton of the Military Officers Association of America said none of this should detract from the fact that the Post-9/11 bill includes “pretty significant changes” that will make college more affordable for an entire generation of veterans.

“This is the biggest GI Bill since World War II, and that is a big deal,” said Norton, who is also a representative of the Partnership for Veterans Education, a group of about 50 military and higher education associations.

Here are the details of the new plan, according to Pentagon and Veterans Affairs Department officials, including when changes can be expected.

Who is covered?
Anyone who has served three months or longer on active duty since Sept. 11, 2001, is eligible for benefits under the new law, as long as they have not used other veterans’ education benefits. That includes those who enrolled in the current Montgomery GI Bill program and those who did not.

Among those who had no benefits but will now qualify for the new program’s full-tuition payments and book and housing allowances:

• Officers who were ineligible for Montgomery GI Bill Benefits because they had four-year Reserve Officer Training Corps scholarships or received a service academy education.

• National Guard and reserve members who accumulated at least three months of active service.

• Officers and enlisted members whose service predates the Montgomery GI Bill.

No enrollment is required for the new program, only patience. The delayed effective date of Aug. 1, 2009, applies even to those who have retired or separated from service.

A few eligibility requirements apply. Those who have separated from service must have received an honorable discharge or served under honorable conditions, which includes those released for hardship reasons or pre-existing medical conditions. Anyone whose service is terminated because of fraud or error would not be eligible.

Unlike the Montgomery GI Bill, there is no requirement to have a high school diploma in order to qualify for the new program.

When will benefits increase?
The first effects of the Post-9/11 benefits plan will be felt on Aug. 1 of this year, when benefits under the current Montgomery GI Bill plan for people who serve or have served on active duty will rise by 20 percent.

That will push the current maximum monthly benefit of $1,101 for those with more than three years of active service, and $894 for those with less than three years, to $1,321 and $1,073, respectively.

That increase will not apply to Montgomery GI Bill benefits for the Selected Reserve but it will apply to National Guard and reserve members covered by the Reserve Educational Assistance Program, that awards a percentage of active-duty GI Bill benefits based on the longest period of continuous mobilization since Sept. 11, 2001.

After the Aug. 1 adjustment in Montgomery GI Bill rates, that program’s payments will rise each Oct. 1, beginning in 2009, based on the increase in the average nationwide tuition rate for four-year public schools. This is a more generous formula than the current law, which has set annual payment increases to match the rate of inflation — which usually lags behind annual increases in tuition rates.

How much will I get under the new plan?
Full-tuition benefits and the housing and book stipends promised by the Post-9/11 bill will not apply to any education or training before Aug. 1, 2009.

When the new program launches on that date, full-tuition benefits will depend on tuition rates in effect in each state at that time, as well as the length of active service since Sept. 11, 2001. Those with at least 90 days will get 40 percent of their applicable full tuition rate; those with at least six months will get 50 percent; those with at least one year, 60 percent; those with at least 18 months, 70 percent; those with at least two years, 80 percent; and those with at least 30 months, 90 percent.

Those who serve at least 36 months qualify for 100 percent tuition payments. Also, anyone who serves at least 30 days of continuous active duty and is discharged with a service-connected disability qualifies for the 100 percent rate.

The percentages apply not only to the basic benefits payment, but also to the new housing and book allowances.

Once the new program is up and running, annual adjustments in Post-9/11 GI Bill payments will continue to be based on the tuition rate for the most costly school in each state.

How will benefits be paid?
The basic benefit will be paid to the school instead of the individual, a departure from current practice. The payments will be up to the cost for in-state tuition and fees for a full-time student for the most expensive four-year public college or university in the state where the person is enrolled.

VA will pay students a housing stipend equal to the military’s basic allowance for housing for an E-5 with dependents in the school’s ZIP code, and a book allowance, paid in a lump sum at the start of the semester or term, that can be no more than $1,000 a year.

Post-9/11 benefits can be used for distance learning, but no housing stipend will be paid in those instances.

The full-tuition benefits will be adjusted each year based on changes in tuition and fees. The housing allowance will fluctuate based on the rates paid by the military. The new program has no scheduled adjustment for the book allowance.

What if I go to private school?
Recognizing that full-tuition benefits based on the cost of a four-year public school could fall short of the cost of a private school education, the Post-9/11 GI Bill includes an optional program in which the school and VA would share the cost of paying the difference between benefits and tuition charges.

The “Yellow Ribbon GI Education Enhancement” option would not be available before Aug. 1, 2009. It requires VA and each school to reach an agreement under which VA will match the amount of tuition and fees waived by the college or university. A school could set the maximum contribution it would provide to each student and limit the number of students who could be covered each year. A school’s share would have to be a grant or scholarship, not a loan.

A list of schools participating in the program, including details of the agreement, would be made public to allow comparisons.

What about my college fund or supplemental benefits?
Service members who received extra education benefits as an enlistment incentive or who used the “Buy Up” program, in which they set aside more money for larger benefits, would receive those extra amounts in addition to the Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits.

Are full tuition payments retroactive?
Architects of the Post-9/11 GI Bill initially indicated that while the effective date of the program would be Aug. 1, 2009, the biggest increases — full-tuition benefits and allowances for books and housing — would be retroactive to June 30 of this year, the date the program was enacted. It came as a surprise to some people when that turned out not to be the case.

Aides to Webb said the senator is working with other senators to try to get the increased benefits made retroactive to June 30. But defense officials cautioned that troops and veterans should not bank on promises about proposed legislation.

Other Senate aides warned that any further changes in the Post-9/11 GI Bill would have to be “revenue-neutral” — meaning they could not add to the new program’s already considerable cost — in order to have a chance of being approved.

What else is covered?
The Post-9/11 GI Bill will pay up to $1,200 in tutorial assistance, up to $2,000 for licensing or certification tests and up to $500 to help cover transportation costs for people in remote areas.

All these benefits take effect in 2009, at the same time full-tuition coverage begins, and are not charged against a person’s total entitlement.

Tutorial assistance, limited to $100 per month with a lifetime cap of $1,200, will be covered when an instructor determines a student needs the help.

Payment for a licensing or certification test is a benefit that can be used only once. The VA will pay the cost of the test, up to a maximum of $2,000.

The one-time $500 travel allowance, added by Sen. Ted Stevens, R-Alaska, would apply in very limited circumstances. It would be paid only to someone who lives in a state with less than seven people per square mile; must travel 500 miles or more to use benefits; and can travel only by air because roads are not available.

That essentially limits the benefit to rural Alaska. To get paid, individuals must prove they live in a remote area.

Advance payments — lumping several months of benefits to cover course costs — also will be permitted, though VA will have to craft rules on how this would be done.

What happens to my current Montgomery GI Bill and my $1,200 contribution?
It’s a situation certain to cause confusion: two GI Bill programs will operate simultaneously, the Montgomery GI Bill that has been available since 1985, and the Post-9/11 GI Bill that fully takes effect next year.

Defense officials believe both programs should be continued because the Post-9/11 GI Bill mainly helps those attending college, while the Montgomery GI Bill covers apprenticeship and on-the-job training, correspondence courses, flight training and other kinds of training programs not covered by the new plan.

Because the new law did not repeal or even significantly modify Montgomery GI Bill rules, new recruits will continue to be automatically enrolled in the program unless they opt out.

The new law has no provision to stop contributions to the GI Bill once they start, according to defense officials, so those already enrolled in the Montgomery GI Bill must continue to make their installment payments.

Officials are preparing a new bootcamp briefing describing the two GI Bill plans. It will strongly urge anyone who might possibly use the noncollege benefits of the Montgomery GI Bill to enroll and pay the $1,200 contribution so their options remain open down the road.

Anyone enrolled in the Montgomery GI Bill, or who later enrolls, and decides to use the Post-9/11 GI Bill will not lose their $1,200 contribution. The new law provides for refunds of contributions by adding $1,200 to the final GI Bill payment for those who use their full 36 months of benefits.

It is possible to be eligible for duplicative education benefits under more than one program, but a service member or veteran can use only 36 months of total benefits.

How much time do I have to use the benefits?
The Post-9/11 GI Bill would be available for 15 years after separation or retirement, five years more than allowed under the Montgomery GI Bill.

The 15 years are counted from the last period of active duty of at least 90 consecutive days. For those separated or retired because of a service-connected disability, the countdown begins from the last period of at least 30 consecutive days of active service.

People using the Montgomery GI Bill program would still be limited to 10 years of post-service availability.

July 26, 2008

Marine thanks the Corps with service

COMBAT OUTPOST AKASHAT, Iraq —
During the Korean War, U.S. Marines fought to defend the citizens of South Korea against communist North Korea.

http://www.marines.mil/units/marforpac/imef/1stmardiv/Pages/MarinethankstheCorpswithservice.aspx

7/26/2008 By Cpl. Ryan Tomlinson, Regimental Combat Team 5

The Marines possibly saved millions of lives, including the life of one woman who would become the grandmother of a future Marine.

Cpl. Samuel E. Shin, a mortarman with Delta Company, 2nd Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion, Regimental Combat Team 5, decided to join the Marine Corps to serve with the same organization that saved his grandmother.

Shin believes he is an American because of his grandmother’s strength. During the Korean War, she was on the run constantly from the communists.

“My grandmother has had it really hard her entire life,” said Shin, 25, from Fairfax, Va. “Her life has consisted of running away and surviving. She is the strongest person I know and probably will ever know.”

His grandmother was surrounded by explosions and violence everyday for several months in South Korea. She was constantly on the run to keep her self alive until the Marines arrived.

“The country was in such a horrible condition, but after the Marines came, she no longer heard or saw violence and death,” said Shin.

After the Korean War, his grandmother knew she had to become a United States citizen to be safe and raise a family. She saved up money, moved to America to live with her sister-in-law and applied for her green card.

When Shin was born, his parents abandoned him, so his grandmother took him in to her care. Since his grandmother raised him and told him her story, he established a love for the Marine Corps because of what happened to her and South Korea.

“I was motivated to join the Corps because South Korea was such a small nation that was invaded by its neighbors,” said Shin. “The Marines saved millions of lives and now the country is one of the most technologically advanced and richest countries in the world.”

Now on his first deployment, Shin is prouder than ever to serve alongside his fellow Marines. According to him, he owes his life to the Marine Corps.

“The service has changed my life and made me appreciate all of the small things in living,” he said.

Because of his pride in serving alongside his fellow Marines, he has shared his knowledge and motivated those around him. According to service members with Delta Co., he is very proficient at his job and strives to teach other Marines about it as well.

“When it comes to knowing his job, Cpl. Shin is the most efficient Marine at it,” said Lance Cpl. Christopher L. Melton, 19, a field radio operator from Westminster, Md., with Delta Co. “Because of his teachings, I have become a more well-rounded and knowledgeable Marine.”

“Shin is always the first to volunteer for any extra duties,” said Staff Sgt. Jeffrey P. Hetrick, 33, a platoon sergeant from New Market, N.H., with Delta Co. “He’s never hesitant to engage on new challenges.”

Shin plans, after the Marine Corps, include opening up his own hardware business and traveling the world after graduating from George Mason University. Until then, he will proudly serve his country as one of America’s finest.

“Shin is a very passionate person who believes and has faith in the Marine Corps’ mission,” said Cpl. Edgar A. Mazanegos, 32, a vehicle commander from Ashburn, Va., with Delta Co. “In any combat situation, I would want him there with me.

Marines relax with sports

COMBAT OUTPOST AKASHAT, Iraq —
The stresses of a constant operational tempo give Marines the need for something to balance out the tension. Some Marines have found a way to relax by participating in outdoor sporting activities.

http://www.marines.mil/units/marforpac/imef/1stmardiv/Pages/Marinesrelaxwithsports.aspx

7/26/2008 By Cpl. Ryan Tomlinson, Regimental Combat Team 5

Marines with Delta Company, 4th Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion, 2nd LAR Bn., Regimental Combat Team 5 take available time to relieve stress with exercises ranging from driving golf balls to playing touch football.

Delta Company is a reserve light-armored infantry element attached to 2nd LAR Bn. in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.

“We’re just having a little fun whenever we have time off from missions everyday,” said Cpl. Phil E. Guernsey, 22, from Centerville, Va., a vehicle commander with Delta Co. “It’s nice to find something that brings a taste of home and be exercising at the same time.”

During the activities, the Marines gather to play football, basketball, horse shoes, ultimate Frisbee, and golf. The equipment was either brought to Iraq or sent to the Marines by their families. According to the Marines, the activities help pass the time and keep morale up in their small combat outpost in western Al Anbar province.

“The activities make you feel better because you’re with your fellow Marines,” said Lance Cpl. Scott J. Baish, 22, a scout with Delta Co. from Smithburg, Md. “Whenever you’re exercising, you go into your own world where the stresses melt away.”

The Marines play these games as often as they can. Although the exercise is a paramount factor in the activities, the service members utilize the experience as an opportunity to bond and maintain relationships despite the hectic schedule.

“It’s good for the Marines to relax, establish camaraderie and hang out with others you haven’t seen in a while because of the tempo,” said Sgt. Will Taylor, 24, a light-armored vehicle mechanic with Delta Co. from King George, Va. “It’s downright fun, and that causes Marines to unite through friendly competition.”

Operations won’t cease for these Marines until they return to the United States, but with activities like these, they will remain vigilant.

July 24, 2008

New sheik takes stand against AQI

SITCHER, Iraq (July 24, 2008) – Marines and Iraqi tribal and security officials gathered near the Sitcher Iraqi Police Station to celebrate the inauguration of a new local sheik July 24.

http://www.mnfwest.usmc.mil/MNF/mnfw_IM.nsf/(ArticlesRead)/21499D15F6DEE6BE4325749400652EFE

Story by Cpl. Chadwick deBree

Amar Abdullah Husain al-Jumaili received his official appointment as a sheik, replacing his uncle, Sheik Ahmed Sarham, who was killed along with 20 other sheiks and three Marines after a suicide bombing at a meeting in Karma.

Marines of 2nd Platoon, Company G, Task Force 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, Regimental Combat Team 1, attended the ceremony to pay their respects.

“Sheik (Amar) is a great man and a great leader, and I’m confident he’ll do good things here,” said 1st Lt. Hussein Yaghnam, platoon commander, 2nd Platoon, Company G, Task Force 2/3.

Sheik Sarham lost his life while working to promote progress and peace, a mission the Marines are confident will be continued.

“(The community) is still in mourning because they lost a great leader,” Yaghnam said. “But they’re still pushing through and moving forward. That’s why this event is so significant; because it shows that the Iraqi people are determined to push through no matter what al-Qaida in Iraq throws at them. Regardless of what they do, AQI is loosing their foothold in the area.”

Before being appointed as a sheik, Amar was a captain and assistant to the station chief at the Sitcher IP Station, putting him in a position to already know everyone in the area, know what the area needs and to provide a bridge between Coalition forces and IP.

“Since working with Marines, a lot has been accomplished,” Amar said. “First the station was made, then it was made bigger. (The Marines) started to train us on how to stand post, how to police call, how to search houses, how to patrol and they supplied us with radios. Most of all they taught us the basics of human rights. They taught us that if we go into a house we have to respect the people living there and their property. They taught us not to detain anyone unless we have the evidence against them and they taught us to respect women.

“All these things are helping us get along with the people we protect,” said Amar. “Before, this area was a stronghold for terrorists, but with the police learning (from the Marines), all the terrorists are gone.”

Through IP efforts, along with the help of the Marines with Task Force 2/3, the area is returning to a stable state.

“We have our foot in the door and we’re not pulling it out,” Yaghnam said. “We’re going to keep giving the Iraqi people the support that we can, to complete our mission and their mission, and that mission is Iraqi self-governance.”

Amar, along with Sheik Rabia Abd Suliman al-Jumaili, the head sheik of the area, has already assisted with projects to help better the community, and he plans to continue the progress.

“Things have been very good in the area,” Rabia said. “We’ve fixed two schools and mosques, cleaned the canals, built bridges over the canals and gave out about 500 food bags to poor families. Now we want to concentrate on building a (medical) clinic here to help the people that are sick.”

U.S. Marines Take On the Taliban in Afghanistan

GARMSIR, AFGHANISTAN—At this spartan combat outpost in the heart of Helmand province, U.S. marines are preparing for what may be their toughest fight yet. Under the cover of darkness, they will push out to take up positions for a battle that they hope will break up a key Taliban stronghold in what is currently one of the most dangerous regions in the country.

http://www.usnews.com/articles/news/iraq/2008/07/24/us-marines-take-on-the-taliban-in-afghanistan.html?PageNr=1

By Anna Mulrine
Posted July 24, 2008

For the moment, though, their job is to rest up and dodge the 124-degree heat, waiting for the go-ahead while they attend to the rituals of war in the windy high desert. Marines sleep outside on the ground or on the hoods of humvees parked in the middle of opium poppy fields. Sand penetrates everything, so Hospital Corpsman 2nd Class Justin Carter cleans his bullets with baby wipes to make sure they are free from grit that could cause his rifle to jam. Cpl. Brandon Karana, a forward scout and former logger, pulls his rifle apart and scrubs it with a toothbrush. He holds it up to inspect his handiwork. "I hope I don't have to fire this thing," he says.

That is looking unlikely. To date, the 1st Battalion Landing Team of the 6th Marine Regiment, 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit—2,200 troops sent here in March to bolster struggling British forces—has been ambushed by Taliban fighters with rocket-propelled grenades, or RPGs, and striking battle savvy. In one particularly fierce assault, marines from Weapons Company were pinned down in an hour-and-a-half-long firefight.

As the 24th MEU has pushed south, the size of Taliban units it is fighting has grown larger, from pockets of three to five to groups of as many as 25 to 30 fighters. And they are well trained. Resistance has been so fierce—and so unexpected, they add—that the unit is on Day 30 of what it initially thought would be a two-to-three-day campaign.

Many of the men here are not new to combat. The 24th MEU fought during the toughest years of the insurgency in Iraq, where urban street battles in cities like Fallujah and Ramadi "were like getting into a fistfight in a phone booth," recalls 1st Lt. Tom Lefebvre, a Weapons Company platoon leader. During its 2004 deployment to Fallujah and then in Ramadi from September 2006 to May 2007, the battalion weathered brutal attacks on a daily basis. Soon after the unit's tour was extended to nine months from six as part of the surge, the marines began to see progress. "It wasn't a matter of if you thought you were making a difference," says Cpl. Scott Oaks of Stewartville, Ala. "You could see a difference."

Here, they are not so sure. They have watched British colleagues fight to retake from the Taliban some of the same hills where old British forts from colonial-era campaigns in the 1800s still stand. Since 2006, control of this town has changed hands three times. Marines say that they are willing to do the hard fighting to clear out the area again. But, they occasionally wonder, to what end—and at what cost? "I've got no problem going after the Taliban," says Weapons Company 1st Sgt. Lee Wunder. "But we'd all like to see, for all our effort and hard work, when we leave that there is someone to backfill for us."

They have received no word yet on when, or if, this will happen. As U.S. casualties in Afghanistan continue to rise, there has been talk of shifting troops from Iraq. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Adm. Mike Mullen has made it clear, however, that current troop levels in Iraq preclude such an increase. Earlier this year, the Pentagon emphasized that the marines' deployment to Helmand was an "extraordinary, one-time" commitment.

The unit has just learned that its eight-month tour will be extended by one month to November. In the meantime, Mullen has raised questions about the consequences of what he calls an "economy of force" campaign in Afghanistan. "We don't have enough troops there to hold," he says. "And that is key, clearly, to the future of being able to succeed in Afghanistan."

"Beat up pretty bad." Weapons Company was sent in to support comrades in Alpha Company, camped just down the road in this town that serves as a major crossing point on the Helmand River. Here, the Taliban funnels fighters and supplies, and frequently Alpha Company bears the brunt of indirect fire in attacks on its compound just a few hundred yards away. A rifle unit, "Alpha Company was getting beat up pretty bad," says Weapons Company Master Sgt. Rodney Abbott. "It was time for the heavy guns to come down."

Because they thought it would be a quick operation, Alpha Company marines traveled light, carrying only bare essentials on their backs. They each filled CamelBaks with the equivalent of 54 water bottles each for the first three days. Many left even sleeping bags behind. With food and ammunition, gear for each gi weighed an average of 125 pounds, minus the body armor.

This is the largest opium-producing region in the world, and the marines' heavy packs posed hazards in the deeply rutted poppy fields that surround the town. The troops suffered sprained ankles and heat exhaustion. Weapons Company became mired in the fields on its way down as well, as the heavy new Mine Resistant Ambush Protected vehicles, or MRAPs, got stuck in fields and soft sand. At one point, it took the company three hours to go 400 yards. There are other hazards as well, some occasionally doubling as comic relief. The untended donkeys that run and graze in the fields outside the compound—an area the marines have nicknamed the petting zoo—nip at patrols. Troops have been bitten by horses and threatened by rabid dogs. And they have experienced firsthand the largely unexplored consequences of drug consumption among domestic animals. A goat grazing on the marijuana plants that grow here lost its footing after climbing to the top of a pile of discarded boxes and then tumbled down onto a marine dozing in his sleeping bag.

But such comic relief is short-lived. In May, Weapons Company was ambushed by Taliban forces and pinned down in the 90-minute firefight. "We didn't think they'd pour it on like that," says Abbott. "It was one of those things where they just keep turning the volume up, and it was getting louder and louder. There were 30 minutes when we were full-bore reloading," he says. "The next morning, we were like, 'How the hell did we survive that?' "

Recently, Weapons Company lost one of its snipers, at the time detailed to Alpha Company, in an ambush. Such losses take their toll on individual marines. "They get fed up. They cop attitudes and don't talk," says Weapons Company Commander Cpt. Michael Little. "You have to pull them aside and say, 'You're endangering your fellow marines.' That's what 99 percent of the guys respond to." Here, marines "fluctuate between extreme pissed-off-ness and extreme bored-ness," he adds. Oaks, who joined the Marines because he wanted to be just like the grandfather who raised him, has his own analogy. "You take the best family dog you can think of—loving, caring, the whole nine yards. And you build a wall around it. Then you start throwing hand grenades at it," he says. "Well, that dog is never going to be the same."

Beneath a camouflaged canopy on the compound, Cpl. Randall Clinton flips through a magazine. Reading material is at a premium here, since most of the marines couldn't take up pack space carting in periodicals. Clinton is narrating an article about "Seven Ways to Get to Heaven" in the hopes of helping Oaks choose a religion. "Here, we'll go through it—maybe we can find one that's right for you," he jokes. He begins with Hinduism. "You'll need karma," says Clinton. "Well, that's a bitch—my life is a living hell," Oaks replies. "Next." They dismiss Islam because of its ban on drinking. "Here's Christianity," Clinton tries again. "This is pretty popular where you're from."

The battalion's chaplain, Lt. Jeff Jenkins, makes his rounds to the company outposts to lend a professional perspective to the religion discussion. But mostly he wants to see how troops are doing. Weapons Company left 30 marines, or 14 percent of its ranks, back in the States because of trouble they got into with the law, alcohol abuse, or post-traumatic stress, says Wunder.

The transition between war zone and home life can be difficult for myriad reasons, he adds, and some go home with a post-combat sense of entitlement. "They have served, and they have been to war," says Wunder. "And they sometimes feel like it's the Wild West, that the rules don't apply to them."

By now, after multiple deployments, marines know what to expect. "You get home a little bit angrier," says 1st Lt. John Branson, a Weapons Company platoon leader. "Your wife gets scared." When Cpl. Jesse Bosnak came home after deployment in Ramadi, his girlfriend gave him a magazine quiz to see if he suffers post-traumatic stress as a result of an Iraq attack that killed his driver and left shrapnel embedded in his skin. That led her to believe that his symptoms reflected traumatic brain injury from a concussion rather than PTSD, says Bosnak, who signed a predeployment waiver agreeing to defer further medical review until he returns from Helmand. He had wanted to see the Mediterranean ports of call that were supposed to be his unit's next tour of duty, only to find the deployment shifted to Afghanistan instead.

Seeking the POO. On the eve of the operation, Apache Company is hit with another attack. A platoon on patrol is taking fire from a tree line 200 yards away. Apache is trying to call in an air strike, but first the troops need to determine the "POO," or point of origin, of the attack. They have only five minutes of air support left before a marine Harrier combat jet circling overhead runs so low on fuel that it must leave to gas up.

To help guide the planes, Apache has an embedded pilot talking directly to the aircraft and to the home base. Capt. Jason Dale, call sign "Chippin," is a relaxed and unflappable Kentucky native. He has trained the troops back at the base to begin their daily check-in with the scores from the games of his beloved Cincinnati Reds. He is also waiting for news of the birth of his third child, due any day.

Beside him, a half-dozen troops sit on the crates they use for chairs at the company's makeshift combat control center—a plywood plank topped with computers, boxes of batteries, and a jar of garlic salt, which they shake on their food to ward off mosquitoes. They are relaying information and rapidly calling in coordinates. "I'm so going to repeat this right now, because I'm getting confused," says one. The marines are calculating the casualty radius of a potential strike, while continuing to pinpoint precisely where the fire is coming from. "We're losing time with the air," says Dale. They identify the POO and call in final coordinates. "Yes, drop—are we approved?" They get approval for a strike. "Make sure the boys are buttoned up," says another marine on the radio, seconds before explosions—in the form of two 500-pound bombs—rock the compound. It is midafternoon as the marines catch their breath. "As you can see," says one, "we haven't quite moved into the counterinsurgency phase yet."

Troops here debate what is worse—repelling groups of Taliban fighters with good command and control in Helmand or the asymmetrical guerrilla hit-and-run attacks they weathered in Ramadi. "In Iraq, it was just a guy and a couple of his buddies. These guys are better," says one marine. "We saw more RPGs here in the first two days then we'd ever dreamed of in Iraq." They also miss air conditioning on foot patrols in Iraq. "We'd stop in a house and get to watch Spaceballs in Arabic," adds Cpl. Richard Fowler wistfully.

Here, too, the mud brick walls that surround homes—and that Taliban fighters use for protection—have proved disconcertingly resistant to U.S. artillery. Alpha Company has also discovered textbook trenches and fortified bunkers—some booby-trapped—in and around the compound that it took over after a recent battle with local Taliban. Marines are relieved, though, that they are able to more freely use air support in this rural area and that they haven't come across the sheer volume of improvised explosive devices, or IEDs, that they encountered in Iraq. But they also fear that the use of roadside bombs is on the rise.

Eavesdropping. As it prepares to push out, Weapons Company 2nd Platoon builds a volleyball court-size topographic map in the sand, piling up stones for houses and shredding pieces of fabric to denote rivers and canals. The forward scouts have scoped out the route, and the MEU has been picking up radio transmissions indicating that some Taliban commanders are being reprimanded by their senior leaders for the marines' recent territorial gains. That hasn't stopped Taliban reinforcements from continuing to flow across the Pakistani border, some 75 miles to the south, in large numbers.

With news of the arrival of U.S. troops, many of the villagers loaded up tractors and cleared out. A number of families remain encamped on the outskirts of the hot desert town, many too frightened by Taliban threats to accept the food brought over by U.S. troops. "This could become a humanitarian crisis," says one marine.

An interpreter from Edgewater, N.J., has recently arrived at the outpost on the supply convoy, a bumpy six-hour stop-and-go ride over 7 miles of dirt road to deliver ammunition, food, and water to the company outposts. As he walks around the compound, he expresses concern about one of the "burn pits," an outdoor oven where the marines—with no toilets to use—have been disposing of bags of waste. "That's where the family bakes their bread," he says, noting that the compound owners might view the marines' unwitting act as a deliberate insult. He also worries about the embroidered bedding spread throughout the compound. "This is where families here put all of their wealth," he explains, to buy blankets and pillows to make guests more comfortable.

Some of the marines are fatalistic. "You know after we leave they're just going to come in here and [mess] up everything anyway," says one. "Blame it on us and try to get some money," in the form of compensation that NATO troops pay to locals for damaged property. Weapons Company suspects that the compound is the home of a drug lord. There are rooms filled with mementos, jewelry boxes, and even birth control pills from Iran. "They left in a hurry," says a marine known as Rock, a Weapons Company intelligence specialist and one of the few Afghan-Americans in the corps.

Rock is gibed by his fellow troops—one evening as the sun sets, they quiz him on American movies and music. When he doesn't know the answer, they deduct "patriotism points." They also come to him frequently with questions about locals they encounter. He keeps a picture of his mother in his wallet, a young woman wearing a miniskirt, taken while she was working as a professor of psychology in Kandahar. "They could wear miniskirts?" asked one young soldier, grabbing the picture for closer inspection. Many women did decades ago, Rock explains, but now the country is a different, more traditional place. Out on patrol, where he often encounters villagers impatient to return home, Rock has been surprised by their tolerance of the foreign troops. "These people say to us, 'I will leave my home for you. Thank God for you—we pray for you every day.' "

The chaplain, too, stops by to offer one last prayer for the troops before they leave.

As evening approaches, the marines nap on hospital stretchers in the shade. Gradually, though, Little begins relaying word that the operation has been delayed. Headquarters has found a roadside bomb that the mine-detection sweepers didn't recognize. For now, the batallion must figure out the problem, recalibrate, and resweep the dirt roads.

Some marines turn over and continue napping; others get up to clean their rifles again or do laundry in ammunition cans that they fill with well water. They are not sure now when they will push out. Some are frustrated, impatient to fight. Others are more subdued, aware of the enormity of the task ahead of them in the months to come.

Indeed, since their arrival, they have been struck not only by the ferocity of the fighting but by the immense poverty they have encountered. In Fallujah and Ramadi, families had tables and china cabinets and televisions, the marines note. "You look at these areas, and there is just nothing," says Oaks. The literacy rate in many villages is in the single digits. "Education here is just way too low, and even if you're just talking about bringing in electricity, it's going to take years and years and years."

And more troops, marines here add, who may or may not be coming. That's for generals and politicians to figure out. "All I know is that I'm being told this is the most dangerous place in the country," Oaks says. "And all I see is us."


July 23, 2008

Senior Taliban leader killed in Afghanistan

KABUL: British forces killed a Taliban leader, while another Taliban commander in the southern Afghanistan surrendered to the Pakistani authorities, the British Defence Ministry said on Tuesday.

http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2008%5C07%5C23%5Cstory_23-7-2008_pg7_48

Abdul Rasaq, also known as Mullah Sheikh, a Taliban leader in southern Helmand province, was killed along with three others in a missile strike north of Musa Qala on Sunday, the ministry said. Hours earlier, Mullah Rahim, said to be a senior Taliban leader in Helmand, had given himself up to the authorities in Pakistan, it said.

In an other incident, the United States-led coalition and Afghan forces killed or wounded more than 30 Taliban during fighting in the west of Afghanistan, a senior police official said on Tuesday. Fighting broke out in the Bala Boluk district of Farah province on Tuesday, Regional Police Chief Ikramuddin Yawar said. “So far more than 30 Taliban insurgents have been killed or wounded in the operation,” Yawar said, adding, “The toll might be more than 30 because the operation is ongoing.” A US-led convoy was engaged with small arms fire and rocket-propelled grenades on Tuesday morning in Bala Boluk, a military spokesman said. Air strikes were called in but no munitions were dropped and the US military could not confirm if any Taliban had been killed, he said.

In Kabul, a Taliban suicide bomber wounded five civilians when he blew himself up as police challenged him on Tuesday, the Interior Ministry said. The bomber struck early in the morning in the Gozargah area of Kabul, next to the walls of the historic tomb of the 16th century Mughal emperor Babur. In the central Afghan province of Ghazni, militants killed four brothers, all police officers, and captured their father in an attack on their home, the Interior Ministry said. agencies

Helping, training military familes

An Elk Grove-based foundation that formed to help military families now finds itself not only providing them support and financial assistance, but cutting-edge technology as well.

http://www.dailyherald.com/story/?id=222236

By Eileen Daday | ColumnistPublished: 7/23/2008 12:04 AMSend To:

Roy and Georgette Frank of Elk Grove Village started the Heart Of A Marine Foundation in 2005, after their son, Lance Corp. Phillip Frank, was killed near Fallujah in April 2004.

Over the last two and a half years, they have sent countless care packages to deployed military, as well as 1,000 orthopedic canes to injured veterans at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington and Bethesda Naval Hospital in Maryland.

Their most recent contribution arrived at Hines VA Hospital last month: 20 computers, including five laptops, and 20 professional versions of Aphasia software, designed to promote speech, language and cognitive development to victims of stroke and head injury.

At Hines, its users are expected to be the increasing number of military personnel coming back from Iraq and Afghanistan with traumatic brain injury.

"It's a godsend," says Laura Chalcraft, a speech and language pathologist at Hines. "It's just awesome."

She points to the majority of vets she treats who have cognitive and memory attention deficits, as well as speech delays. In fact, an article in the January edition of the New England Journal of Medicine labeled traumatic brain injury as a "signature injury of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan."

Specifically, the interactive Aphasia software gives many of the same prompts that a therapist would in working with a patient to advance independent speech, language and cognitive stimulation.

There are multiple levels of difficulty, and the computer tracks each patient's progress, allowing for an individual program to be tailored to the needs of each vet.

"The cool thing is that because it's on the computer, they can use it independently," Chalcraft says, "so that it increases their therapy and training, which leads to an increase in cognitive skills."

Only recently have the advances made through the Aphasia software been applied to returning veterans. Heart Of A Marine supporters learned of its benefits from their contacts with the Marine Corps League in New Jersey.

"We felt this was a great thing, and that the foundation should get involved with it," Roy Frank says.

Foundation members are not done yet. Later this month they plan to supply computers and more Aphasia software to the VA Medical Center in Minneapolis, before approaching veterans' officials in North Chicago, Palo Alto, Calif.; Tampa, Fla.; and Richmond, Va.

Like Hines, all are designated as Level II Polytrauma Centers, where traumatic brain injury patients are sent. Ultimately, Frank adds, they would like to implement the software in every VA trauma center in the country.

"Our prayer is that this software get in the hands of the people who really need it," Frank says.

For the Hines donation, they purchased the computers and software packages with Illinois grant money obtained from the Veterans Cash Lottery, but they will be funding the Minneapolis gift - and all out of state contributions - from the foundation.

To find out more, or make a donation, visit the Web site, at www.heartofamarine.org.

July 22, 2008

Taliban leader surrenders

THE Taliban has been dealt a crippling blow after their leader in Helmand province surrendered – fearing the SBS were about to kill him next.

http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/campaigns/our_boys/article1456318.ece

By TOM NEWTON DUNN
Defence Editor

Published: 22 Jul 2008

Mullah Abdul Rahim handed himself in to Pakistani police over the border from Afghanistan late on Saturday evening, The Sun has exclusively learned.

One of Top Five most wanted Taliban bosses, Rahim gave himself up after two of his senior henchmen were killed within two weeks by the elite Navy special forces unit.

Rahim answered directly to one-eyed Taliban boss Mullah Omar.

He was taken into custody in the Pakistani city of Quetta, where senior Taliban leadership are in hiding, intelligence sources revealed.

British commanders last night dubbed Rahim’s surrender as a massive breakthrough that would plunge militant force in Helmand into disarray.


Blow

British forces spokesman in Helmand Lt Col Robin Matthews said: “The Taliban’s senior leadership structure has suffered a shattering blow.

“They remain a dangerous enemy but they increasingly lack strategic direction and their proposition to the Afghan people is proving ultimately negative and self-defeating.

Helmand governor Gulab Mangal last night appealed to all remaining Taliban fighters in the province to lay down their arms.

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He said: “This is a great message for Helmand province. I advise all those Taliban who are engaging with terrorist actions that the fighting has no benefit. So this is the time to join with the Islamic Republic and choose a good, right and honourable way”.

As The Sun also revealed, Rahim’s deputy for northern Helmand Mullah Bishmullah was shot dead by SBS commandos on July 13.

And expert bomb-maker Mullah Sadiqullah was assassinated by a Hellfire missile fired into his 4x4 by an Apache gunship helicopter on June 26.

A few hours after Rahim surrendered, British forces claimed their third senior scalp in Helmand.

In the early hours of Sunday morning, the Taliban commander for the northern Musa Qalah area, Mullah Sheikh, was killed in a Hellfire missile strike fired from an unmanned Reaper drone flown by the RAF.

Sheikh was attacked and killed by three henchmen as they walked in fields 15km north of Musa Qalah.

In February last year, Mullah Rahim boasted that the insurgency had 10,000 fighters ready to launch a fierce offensive in the spring "as the weather becomes warm and leaves turn green."

It was thought he had been killed in an air strike last July in northern Helmand, but he narrowly escaped.

Mullar Omar appointed Rahim as the shadow governor of Helmand province.

Taliban leader surrenders

THE Taliban has been dealt a crippling blow after their leader in Helmand province surrendered – fearing the SBS were about to kill him next.

http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/campaigns/our_boys/article1456318.ece

By TOM NEWTON DUNN
Defence Editor

Published: 22 Jul 2008

Mullah Abdul Rahim handed himself in to Pakistani police over the border from Afghanistan late on Saturday evening, The Sun has exclusively learned.

One of Top Five most wanted Taliban bosses, Rahim gave himself up after two of his senior henchmen were killed within two weeks by the elite Navy special forces unit.

Rahim answered directly to one-eyed Taliban boss Mullah Omar.

He was taken into custody in the Pakistani city of Quetta, where senior Taliban leadership are in hiding, intelligence sources revealed.

British commanders last night dubbed Rahim’s surrender as a massive breakthrough that would plunge militant force in Helmand into disarray.

Blow

British forces spokesman in Helmand Lt Col Robin Matthews said: “The Taliban’s senior leadership structure has suffered a shattering blow.

“They remain a dangerous enemy but they increasingly lack strategic direction and their proposition to the Afghan people is proving ultimately negative and self-defeating.

Helmand governor Gulab Mangal last night appealed to all remaining Taliban fighters in the province to lay down their arms.

He said: “This is a great message for Helmand province. I advise all those Taliban who are engaging with terrorist actions that the fighting has no benefit. So this is the time to join with the Islamic Republic and choose a good, right and honourable way”.

As The Sun also revealed, Rahim’s deputy for northern Helmand Mullah Bishmullah was shot dead by SBS commandos on July 13.

And expert bomb-maker Mullah Sadiqullah was assassinated by a Hellfire missile fired into his 4x4 by an Apache gunship helicopter on June 26.

A few hours after Rahim surrendered, British forces claimed their third senior scalp in Helmand.

In the early hours of Sunday morning, the Taliban commander for the northern Musa Qalah area, Mullah Sheikh, was killed in a Hellfire missile strike fired from an unmanned Reaper drone flown by the RAF.

Sheikh was attacked and killed by three henchmen as they walked in fields 15km north of Musa Qalah.

In February last year, Mullah Rahim boasted that the insurgency had 10,000 fighters ready to launch a fierce offensive in the spring "as the weather becomes warm and leaves turn green."

It was thought he had been killed in an air strike last July in northern Helmand, but he narrowly escaped.

Mullar Omar appointed Rahim as the shadow governor of Helmand province.

July 21, 2008

Operation Azada Wosa: Recounting the 24th MEU's progress in Garmsir

HELMAND PROVINCE, Afghanistan — Soon after changing deployment plans in mid-January and arriving in Afghanistan mid-March, the 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit began planning for counterinsurgency operations in southern Afghanistan, specifically focusing on the Garmsir District of Helmand Province.

http://www.marines.mil/units/marforcom/iimef/24thmeu/Pages/OperationAzadaWosaTrackingthe24thMEU'sprogressinGarmsir.aspx

7/21/2008 By 24th MEU Public Affairs, 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit

“The geography of Afghanistan is the geography of water. People live, crops grow and trade routes are all located within 10 kilometers either side of the river. Beyond that – it is barren desert,” said Col Peter Petronzio, commanding officer, 24th MEU, ISAF.

The water in Helmand Province is the Helmand River – the longest river in Afghanistan. It runs north to south through the center of the province and through the center of Garmsir. In the northern part of Garmsir there is an intricate canal and irrigation system, built by USAID in the 1950’s. Looking at a map and seeing how the Helmand River bulges at the northern edge of the district, it looks like the head of a snake. Which is why the Marines dubbed the area the “snake’s head”.

With their eyes turned to Garmsir, the Marines’ first task was to secure key routes though the district center – just south of the southernmost British forward operating base, and a region in which NATO-ISAF forces had not had a presence in years. This operation was only going to take a few days, seven to 10 or so.

Although the southern border of Afghanistan is porous and offers many routes through – all traffic converges on the river. Garmsir was a stronghold that allowed a throughput for insurgent’s logistics.

“Fighters and weapons funneled through there, it was a stop along the way to other locations in and out of Afghanistan,” said Maj. Carl McCleod, intelligence officer, 24th MEU, ISAF.

Knowing this, the true value of that land to the insurgents did not become clear until after the insurgents engaged Marines and refused to quickly concede.

“We were told that the insurgents would fight for a few days and then they would scatter,” McCleod said, “but that’s not what happened.”

Launching Operation Azada Wosa

It’s April 28th and more than 1,000 Marines sit and wait, some near helicopters that will deliver them to battle, others in vehicles parked in a vast, vacant desert, all covered by a moonless sky and unaware of a hitch that would delay their assault.

At 9:39 pm AV-8 Harriers are set to launch from Kandahar Airfield but there’s a problem: the refueling tanker support is temporarily lost. Without refuel capabilities the planes are grounded. This delay has a ripple effect on the entire operation - setting everything back about 40 minutes and requiring some on-the-spot creative problem solving.

“We couldn’t punch into the predetermined landing zones because we didn’t have the objective secure or at least have eyes-on it (from the Harriers),” said that night’s air mission commander Capt. Brandon L. Whitfield, officer in charge, Tactics and Planning, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron-365, 24th MEU, ISAF. “I had to push the skids (the AH-1Ws and UH-1Ns – the fire support from above) in first, which was completely not planned - but it worked out, to get eyes-on, to make sure the landing zone was secure and then I had to bring the assault (the troops in the CH-46E and CH-53E helicopters) in.”

At 11:20 pm the first wave of Marines, in transport helicopters, depart for the landing area, followed two hours later by wave two, and so on under KC-130 provided battlefield illumination until dawn.

In the first hours of the insert some Marines jokingly call the operation: Operation Rolled Ankle. Marines charging off aircraft in the dark, along with the unfamiliar and difficult terrain and the weight of full combat load and sustainment gear combine to form a perfect storm of ankle and leg injuries. At one point during the insert the battalion commander, Lieutenant Col. Anthony Henderson, comes over the radio and says, “When you come off the helo, it’s quiet here, so WALK off the aircraft.”

By 3:00 am motorized Charlie Company arrives at a pre-staged launching point near the southernmost friendly outpost, south of them three Alpha Company Marines, two sprained ankles and one broken leg, are evacuated from the landing zone.

As the first beams of light break over the eastern horizon the Marines are in place, Charlie Company is set to create a diversion in the north and Alpha and Bravo Companies are inserted into their objectives to the south. The plan being that insurgents could not react to a three pronged attack and they would certainly not be ready for the Marines when they woke up in the morning, explained Maj. Mark D. McCarroll, battery commander, Battalion Landing Team 1st Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment, 24th MEU, ISAF.

“They had no idea we were going to land that far south. They weren’t prepared for us. We literally dropped in behind them,” said McLeod. “It took them a few days to realize we were there in that size of force behind them.”

With adrenaline pumping through their veins, Marines perform the last few function checks on gear and weapons. Birds chirp in the trees, and it’s quiet enough to hear the babbling water in the canals. This is as tranquil Garmsir will be for the next month.

35 days and 170 enemy engagements

Just after 8:00 am on the 29th the sound of automatic weapons firing crackled through the air, Charlie Company, motorized but clearing the north on foot, was in contact with enemy forces.

For the next 48 hours Charlie Company wielded the power of combined arms with the precision of a sculptor, wreaking havoc on insurgent positions, before the fighting began to ebb and flow with intense firefights followed by hours of nothing. To the south, Alpha and Bravo companies began getting regular contact, catching some insurgents by surprise as they tried to escape to the south.

This was the start of Marine combat operations in Garmsir. In less than 12 hours the Marines penetrated into the enemy held territory of the Snake’s Head and seized key crossing points and terrain. For the next 35 days, the Marines and insurgents engaged in approximately 170 engagements.

Operations in May were maneuver warfare in its truest form. It was a constant struggle to gain the position of advantage over the enemy while fighting to keep the battalion supply lines open.

“The enemy consistently fought from fortified positions to include the hardened structures they evicted the civilians from,” said Maj. Todd Mahar, operations officer, BLT 1/6, 24th MEU, ISAF. “They dug textbook trench lines and bunker systems and at times had mutually supporting positions.”

On a daily basis, Marines fought the “Three Block War”, ever mindful of precautions to protect innocent civilians. They were decisively engaged with the enemy in one area while they provided security and aid to the local populous a few kilometers away in another area, all while seizing ground and exploiting the area for weapons caches and intelligence, said Mahar.

“In some areas, within days of the initial assault, we began to see civilians repopulating areas that we had just cleared. They wanted to work their fields and live under the security of the Marines,” said Mahar.

One Last Push

On May 28, two Marine companies pushed from their eastern positions to the Helmand River, disrupting insurgent strongholds in between the two and essentially ending the combat phase of operations.

One of the objectives incorporated in this push included the insurgent base known as Jugroom Fort – the British objective in an attack Jan 15 last year.

“Much like we did on the initial assault, the insurgents were oriented to one direction, we went up around them and dropped in behind them … again,” said McLeod.

“Within 48 hours of us pushing down on them there was a mass exodus of insurgents,” said McLeod.

The last sustained engagement with enemy forces was May 30, but the hard work was just beginning.

Stable, but not secure

In June soon after ISAF’s command changed hands, the MEU’s mission was re-evaluated. Now, instead of securing routes through the district center and moving on to other missions, the MEU would remain in Garmsir to capitalize on successes achieved.

Although still clearing the area of insurgents albeit less dramatically than the past weeks, the Marines found themselves doing more of the hold and build tenets of counterinsurgency.

“I don’t see them as phases (the classic counterinsurgency doctrine of clear-hold-build),” said Petronzio. “I think of them as a circle and they run continuously, we’re constantly clearing, we’re constantly holding and constantly building.”

Marines established new strong point positions and began conducting security and census patrols through the villages in order to determine the make-up of the civilian population living in and moving back to the district - the leaders, the workers, the ones who don’t belong, etc.

However, no one is waving the victory flag just yet and the Marines now fight complacency with the same vigor once reserved for enemy forces.

As insurgencies go, they realize that they can’t stand toe-to-toe against a conventional fighting force and win, so they adapt. That adaptation manifests in asymmetric attacks such as Improvised Explosive Devices and suicide bombs, attacks which are indiscriminate in what they kill.

“Insurgents are highly adaptive organisms that must not be underestimated. They constantly change their tactics based on what they observe us doing” said Mahar.

Being able to identify the insurgents who hide amongst the local populace is the challenging part of the asymmetric fight. In this type of warfare the population is the ‘key terrain’ and actions must focus on gaining the trust and confidence of the people so that they help identify the enemy – this takes away the enemy’s safe haven.

“The key to holding any area is the elimination of safe havens. Eliminating their ability to have a place where everybody can work, meet, plan and prepare unopposed is very important to their defeat. The insurgents must be denied the ability to establish these new locations but not at the expense of leaving what has already been cleared,” said Petronzio.

Eating the elephant one bite at a time

Stability in the area leads not only to the return of people who had previously been exiled to the outskirts of the desert by insurgents, but also to a series of events marking the beginning of Garmsir’s reconstruction.

“You can be very lethal, and non-kinetic,” Petronzio said. “An insurgency’s strength is drawn from the populace it can either coerce or convince to go with them. If I can separate that populace for all the right reasons from that insurgency, non-kinetically, that’s still very lethal to that insurgency.”

On June 5th, Garmsir held its first shura in nearly three years – with not only village elders, but the district governor and chief of police in attendance.

“The shura is an integral part of Afghan governance. This was a major milestone for them to have this meeting since the insurgents infiltrated the area more than two years ago,” said CWO2 Rene Cote, civil affairs officer, 24th MEU, ISAF.

Two weeks later, Marines, in conjunction with British forces of Task Force Helmand, opened a Joint Civil Military Operations Center in the region. Here, the citizens of Garmsir meet to discuss future plans while also collecting compensation for losses of personal property they sustained during the fighting. The CMOC will soon have its 1000th visitor and to date has paid approximately 20.8 million Afghani to help citizens to reconstruct their compounds and replace property damaged in battle.

With insurgents no longer lurking in the shadows and controlling all transactions, business has returned to the area in the district center bazaar. In less than a month more than 70 shops opened, peddling everything from produce and livestock to prepackaged items found on the shelves of most convenience stores. On the heels of the bazaar the community members of Garmsir organized their own flea market with approximately 350 people attending to buy, sell and trade various items.

“It shows that people feel safe enough in their own community to come back out,” said Master Gunnery Sgt. John Garth, civil affairs chief, 24th MEU, ISAF. “A feeling that is shared by more than Sunday shoppers, you see a lot more of them on the side of the road, more people out playing in the canal,” said.

One merchant, speaking to Garth, gave one reason for the bolstered confidence of the locals.

“Before, everything was bad,” an interpreter relayed. “Since you guys got here the Taliban are not here.”

Also returning to an operational status is the Garmsir District hospital, treating almost 100 patients a day.

British forces, who will eventually resume full responsibility for the regions’ security with Afghan National forces, are planning to refurbish the hospital with work due to start in August, said Louise Perrotta, Garmsir Stabilization Advisor. “This should enable the hospital to attract more staff and to provide a more comprehensive service. The people are delighted to have any healthcare in the district.”

“It’s great how quickly the government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan has responded along with various aid organizations. But we have to maintain a measured approach. This place needs to be better for us having been there, but we can’t define what better is. The citizens of Garmsir will do that and we need to listen,” said Petronzio.

Free welcome-home signs available

If a homecoming celebration is in the works for your returning service member, you’d better get in on the rush to order a free banner from Buildasign.com.

http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/news/2008/07/military_freebanners_071808w/

By Karen Jowers - Staff writer
Posted : Monday Jul 21, 2008 7:11:48 EDT

The Austin, Texas-based company is giving 10,000 free banners to families or friends of service members to help pump up their welcome-home celebrations. As of July 18, about 7,500 have been given out, said spokeswoman Natasha Fussell. But company officials have decided that once they hit the 10,000 mark, they will offer an additional 10,000 banners at half price, she said.

The banners would normally retail for about $70, she said, and there is no extra cost to customize your own. You must pay shipping costs, which will depend on location, but the lowest-cost option generally is between $7 and $11. They have shipped to APO/FPO locations, too, she said.

Customers can design, proof, and buy signs, banners, magnets and other in items in less than five minutes on the Web site.

“Thank you for providing this service so we can give my husband the hero’s welcome he deserves! It makes it worth the sacrifice to see such grateful Americans rally around us,” wrote Megan Bailey, of Bamberg, Germany, in a note to the company.

Because of the overwhelming response, the delivery time for the free banners is three weeks. But for $15, you can expedite the printing of the banner. You can give Buildasign.com the date your banner is needed, in effect moving you up in the queue. But Fussell said that doesn’t mean people already in the queue will be pre-empted — they’ll still get their free banners.

Once the 10,000 mark is hit, the Web site will not allow any more free orders, Fussell said.

For those who buy other items on the Web site, the company is donating 15 percent of sales to Disabled American Veterans.

Clearlake Marine dies in Afghanistan

CLEARLAKE – A young Clearlake Marine died Monday after being wounded in combat in Afghanistan, becoming Lake County's first military casualty of the war in the Middle East.

http://lakeconews.com/content/view/5034/764/

Written by Elizabeth Larson
Monday, 21 July 2008

PFC Ivan Wilson, 22, was fatally wounded by an improvised explosive device while serving in combat operations as part of Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan.

Ginny Craven, founder of Operation Tango Mike and a friend of the family, confirmed Wilson's death. She said the US Marine Corps notified Wilson's mother, Denise Wilson of Clearlake, shortly after 5 a.m. Monday.

Military officials did not release additional details to Lake County News on Monday about the circumstances surrounding Wilson's death.

However, he may have been the same unnamed soldier who the Associated Press reported died Monday after being wounded over the weekend by a roadside bomb in the Helmand provide.

Located in southern Afghanistan, Helmand province is where the Taliban insurgency has proved the strongest, according to the Associated Press.

Lake County Veterans Services Officer Jim Brown said Wilson has the tragic distinction of being the first soldier from Lake County to die in the current Middle Eastern military operations.

However, Wilson's isn't the first death associated with the war to strike close to home. In April 2005, peace activist and Lakeport native Marla Ruzicka and her Iraqi translator, Faiz Ali Alim, were killed by a suicide car bomber in Baghdad.

Wilson was on his second tour of duty in the Middle East. He had served in Iraq as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom from Jan. 29 to Aug. 25, 2007.

“This is definitely close to the heart of all of us,” said Craven, explaining that Wilson had had a chance to visit with community members during visits home, so he had become well-known.

A 2004 graduate of Clearlake Community School, Wilson enlisted in the US Marine Corps on Sept. 11, 2005. He was a rifleman with the Third Platoon, Second Battalion, Seventh Marine Division, Fox Company.

Wilson's death comes at a time of escalating violence in Afghanistan, where 559 US soldiers have died in the past seven years and thousands more Afghan civilians have perished.

The Web site icasualties.org, which tracks deaths in war zones, reported Monday that June was the deadliest month for coalition military personnel since military operations began in Afghanistan in 2001, with 45 deaths, compared to 31 in Iraq.

So far this month there have been 24 deaths in Afghanistan, and 22 in Iraq, according to the group's statistics.

Last September, at an Operation Tango Mike packing party, Supervisor Rob Brown presented Denise Wilson with a proclamation congratulating and thanking the Marine for his service in Iraq.

Brown said that the Board of Supervisors will hold a moment of silence in memory of Ivan Wilson at the Tuesday board meeting.

In addition to his mother, father and grandparents, Wilson is survived by siblings Nathan and Jackie, and members of the local veterans community, Craven said.

The family said through Craven that they'll have more information about services shortly.

Craven said the family needs time to cope with the tragedy and asks that their privacy be respected at this time.

Community members and friends may send cards and letters to Denise Wilson, PO Box 1624, Lower Lake, CA 95457.


Lake County man dies in Afghanistan

CLEARLAKE -- Our nation's war on terrorism has struck home. A devastating call was received by a mother in the community early Monday m