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January 31, 2007

2nd Marine Expeditionary Force to deploy to Iraq

(AP) - Personnel assigned to the 2nd Marine Expeditionary Force command element are deploying to Iraq tomorrow.

http://www.wnct.com/midatlantic/nct/news/State.apx.-content-articles-NCT-2007-01-31-0026.html

Wednesday, Jan 31, 2007 - 11:15 AM

Associated Press

A statement from Camp Lejeune says approximately 200 Marines will deploy as part of the command element that will replace 1st MEF in the role as Multi-National Force West, the coalition force responsible for western Iraq.

The force will be based in Fallujah. Officials say their mission will be to enable Iraqis to defeat the insurgency by building their own security forces and enhancing the political and economic environments of Al Anbar Province.

Loved ones greet Marines as they return from Iraq

Families brave rain at Camp Pendleton for early-morning reunion.

http://www.ocregister.com/ocregister/homepage/abox/article_1560030.php

By VIK JOLLY
The Orange County Register

Wednesday, January 31, 2007

CAMP PENDLETON – About 200 Marines and sailors were welcomed home early today by cheering family members, who braved the rain and chilly winds that buffeted a giant Stars and Stripes erected for the homecoming at the U.S. Marine base.

By midnight Tuesday, families already were standing under makeshift blue canopies eagerly awaiting the arrival of their loved ones, most of whom served a year in Fallujah, a city in the volatile Anbar province, a Sunni insurgent stronghold about 40 miles west of Baghdad.

The Marines from Regimental Combat Team 5 belong to the most decorated regiment – the 5th Marines – in history, officials said. About 5,000 serve with the battalions in the regiment. Most are being rotated out from Iraq duty and replaced with Marines from Camp Lejeune, N.C., over a period of several months.

Standing under one of the canopies was the Frank family from Anaheim, waiting for Marine Cpl. Timothy Frank, who turned 21 while he was on his second tour of duty to Iraq.

"I am just so glad to have him home," said Lenore Frank, a mortgage loan officer, while waiting for her son. Each time she heard news of Marines injured or killed in combat, she prayed.

"I hope it is not Tim," she would say to herself, and then realize what that meant. "Oh, it's somebody else's kid. You feel guilty."

But this morning, she was soon to embrace her son, who was attached to the regiment's supply and logistics unit, and her excitement in the cold night air was palpable.

At 1:30 a.m., nearly a week after leaving Iraq, via Kuwait, the Marines and sailors arrived home with a band leading them onto grounds dwarfed by the roughly 50-foot flag.

"Please let them break formation before you attack them. I know it's hard," said an announcer over the loudspeaker as the families roared with anticipation.

The atmosphere was electric. The rain paused just long enough for the troops to come close to where their loved ones waited.

"Semper Fi!" yelled one man in the crowd. "It's OK to look at the girls now. We're on America's soil now."

Then came the much-awaited word over the loudspeaker: "Dismiss." And with a loud cheer the families rushed forth to embrace, kiss and cajole their loved ones.

The Franks will have a second Christmas dinner this weekend – ham and trimmings and even Christmas cookies – to make up for the one Timothy missed while he was in Iraq. An artificial Christmas tree with gifts awaited him at home.

Camp Pendleton Marines Return To Base After A Year Away

About 300 Marines returned to Camp Pendleton early Wednesday morning after a yearlong deployment to Iraq.

http://www.kfmb.com/stories/story.79145.html

01-31-07

The Marines of the 5th Regimental Combat Team had been based in Fallujah, where they helped reconstruction efforts and assisted in the training of Iraqi security forces.

The deployment had taken its toll on the 15,000 member regiment, with about 90 Marines killed during the last year and many more injured.

"I'm just glad they are home," said Amy Parker, 25, who had traveled from New Hampshire to meet her husband, Cpl. Sandy Parker.

The Marines arrived a little after 1 a.m. by bus from March Air Reserve Base in Riverside County. The Marines marched onto a parade ground at the north end of Camp Pendleton and were formally dismissed, platoon by platoon.

"I've been looking forward to this and it just feels great," said Cpl. Justin Braden, surrounded by family members who came to meet him at the base.

The Marines have been replaced by 6th Regimental Combat Team 6, based at Camp Lejeune, N.C.


Message board mom

“He’s a lifer,” says Jennifer Weaver, smiling proudly at her husband of 10 years from across the table. Without missing a beat, she grabs the tipped soda cup off the table and hands it back to her daughter, 2-year-old Dixie, and turns to settle Daisy, 4, and Dallas, 9, back into their seats.

http://www.havenews.com/SiteProcessor.cfm?Template=/GlobalTemplates/Details.cfm&StoryID=2824&Section=Local
Please click on this link for photo accompanying the article.

January 31,2007
Sarah Maynard
Havelock

Lifer. In the Marine Corps, the term is slang for a service member who plans to spend at least 20 years in the Corps.

The word seems suited for the whole family. Jennifer Weaver and her family stand ready to cheerfully shoulder the burden of a lifetime of military living, and they are helping others do the same through the Web site MarineParents.com.

When Sgt. Jesse L. Weaver first deployed overseas, the separation was difficult for Jennifer and the family. “I was so used to having him here,” said Weaver. “I didn’t realize how helpful he was, until he was gone. I would have given almost anything to have had to ‘put up’ with him when he was gone. It was an emotional hardship. He’s my best friend.”

During that first deployment, Weaver turned to the Key Volunteers of her husband’s unit. Key Volunteers are trained to act as a support system for the families that are left behind during a deployment.

The network supports the spouses of the Marines by providing communication from the command and serving as a source for information and referral services.

“The Key Volunteers were like a large family for me,” Weaver said.

With the help of the Key Volunteers Network, the Weaver family successfully survived Jesse Weaver’s first deployment, but a second – probably more difficult – one loomed on the horizon. “We were coming up on Jesse’s second deployment and I was pregnant,” said Weaver.

It was in those days before the deployment that Weaver found MarineParents.com, a non-profit Web site designed to support and educate Marine parents, spouses, families and friends during boot camp, training, active duty and deployments. Weaver recognized a good thing when she found it.

“I was in the chat room every night for about four to five months before Jesse left,” she said.

By the time her husband left for the second time, she was doing more than just visiting the site. She was volunteering.

“I became a volunteer moderator for the Web site,” said Weaver. “Now I spend about four hours a day on the site. I moderate on both the Marine and recruit message boards, as well as moderating the chat rooms.”

Nothing travels faster than bad gouge, and that is especially true in the Marine Corps. Weaver thinks this Web site is a great way to provide correct information to a larger audience.

“I saw a large number of wives and young girls getting bad information, and I just wanted to help,” said Weaver.

“The chat room is real time. Active duty Marines and family members are able to share information. We give information to parents, who may not be eligible for some of the other resources the Marine Corps offers like the Key Volunteers Network.

“We also provide member support to wives, girlfriends, fiancées and parents of Marines. They come on the site, with different problems: ‘I just got married, what do I do?,’ and we point them in the right directions. We offer guidance more than anything.”

Weaver frequently calls on her experience to help others on the site. “Being the wife of a Marine who has deployed helps me talk to these families,” she said. “I’m more able to answer little questions, and able to answer from the perspective of having been there twice.”

But Weaver isn’t the only Weaver interested in helping out. Her husband, Jesse, has been known lend a hand, too.

“We had a Marine’s mom come in to the chat room, from Missouri,” said Weaver. “Her son was deploying for the first time, and she was pretty upset, and didn’t have any information. I tried to talk to her, but it wasn’t working out, so I pulled Jesse in. He talked to her about deployments, and what to expect.

“Her son is now on his second deployment, and she’s become an ‘ooo-rah mom,’” Weaver said with a smile. “She even flew out for my husband’s homecoming.”

Even the Weaver children lend their support to the military community, and to their father. Phillip, Weaver’s 8-year-old son, knows exactly where his loyalties lie.

“I don’t need a Spiderman or Superman,” said Phillip. “I have a real life superhero at home, and my Marine dad could kick Superman’s butt any day.”

And there is no end in sight. With Jesse preparing to go to the drill field to train young men into Marines, the Weaver family is ready to follow him.

Weaver plans to continue to share their first-hand knowledge of deployments and Marine recruit training with the fledgling families of the Corps with friends and neighbors, and even strangers via MarineParents.com.

READ HER POSTS

Here’s a sample of the dialogue between family members and Jennifer Weaver on the message boards:

“Well I guess it just finally hit me that in just few short weeks my husband will be gone. I can’t even fold his laundry anymore. Every time I do I start crying and just holding one of his T-shirts. I just don’t know what to do. This will be his first deployment and maybe that is why it is starting to worry me so soon...Well anyways thanks for listening to me whine”

- brewsbaby


“Figured you were having a rough time, but with everything you guys have had going on who has had time to think about it. Now with the holidays over and a bit of down time, well it hits like a brick wall so to speak.

Yeah you’re normal...You are going to be just fine hon’. I think you know how strong you are, and you have a great family behind you who will be there urging and supporting you on through the whole thing. Just try and enjoy the time you do have with him, and try not to let the stress and worry of the future get to you too bad.”

- dreamweaver0605

HOW TO NAVIGATE

Here’s how to visit the message boards Jennifer Weaver responds to:

Go to: www.marineparents.com/
Click on the Marine Message Board link at the top of the page. Here you will find message boards for families of specific units, for deployment support and homecoming or retrograde information, support and advice. To talk to Jennifer, go into the Marine Support message board.

January 30, 2007

Dinwiddie resident severly injured in Iraq , A county resident was severely injured while fighting in Iraq Jan. 18.

Matthew Bradford, 20, was serving in the 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marines in Haditha, Iraq, when an improvised explosive device exploded.

http://www.progress-index.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=17781782&BRD=2271&PAG=461&dept_id=462946&rfi=6

BY T. DEVON ROBINSON
STAFF WRITER
01/30/2007

“He and his company were on patrol on foot when an IED (explosive device) went off,” said Matthew’s father, David, on a Web site created to keep track of Matthew’s condition.

“Matt was sent to the Iraq field hospital for immediate surgery then the next day on to Germany for overnight stay and more emergency surgery then, on Sunday, Jan. 21, flown to Bethesda Naval Hospital, Maryland.”

Matthew has had both legs amputated, has damage to his small intestine, has a ruptured bladder, shrapnel in his left elbow and right wrist, broken bones in his right hand, has lost his left eye and has a small piece of shrapnel in his right eye that may cause vision loss.

He also has another small piece of shrapnel lodged in his brain had has been gradually taken out of a medically-induced coma he was placed in during the week of Jan. 21, Bradford said.

There is no word on how long Matthew will remain in the hospital. He has several more surgeries to undergo.

“He has a long fight ahead of him,” said Teri Sadler, a family friend.

Matthew was a 2005 graduate of Dinwiddie High School. Barbara Pittman, principal of the high school, said that he played tennis and football for the school.

“He was a nice, personable, well-mannered young man,” Pittman said.

She said that it was obviously that he wanted to join the military even when he was a sophomore. He told his father that as well and joined the Marines under delayed enlistment before graduating.

“He was proud to serve his country and proud to be a Marine,” Sadler said.

On Matthew’s MySpace page and on the site his father set up, friends, relatives and complete strangers have left numerous thoughts, prayers and words of encouragement.

As of early Monday evening, there were over 150 messages in the online guest book on his father’s site and over 1,700 visitors.

“One of our goals is for him to see the prayers left for him on the Web site,” Sadler said.

You may leave a message of prayer and support for Matthew here:
http://www.caringbridge.org/cb/inputSiteName.do?method=search&siteName=mbradford

A new beginning, Money from 600,000 Americans builds center meant to help severely wounded troops rebuild lives

SAN ANTONIO -- Some limped gingerly, some rode in wheelchairs as they made their way into the tent. They had missing arms and legs, faces with no ears or with rebuilt noses, bones rebuilt with steel, shrapnel still visible in places.


http://www.dfw.com/mld/dfw/news/state/16578885.htm?source=rss&channel=dfw_state

By CHRIS VAUGHN
STAR-TELEGRAM STAFF WRITER
Tue, Jan. 30, 2007

They are the faces of war and its cruel costs, the "wounded warriors" as they were called Monday, and they were the guests of honor at the dedication of a $40 million rehabilitation center built just for them.

One of those soldiers is Spc. Lucas Schmitz, a 22-year-old college student from rural Minnesota, whose right leg was blown off by a bomb in Iraq last July.

"The center will give me the opportunity to adapt," said Schmitz, a member of the Minnesota National Guard. "I'm never going to be the same, and I won't be able to do things exactly like I used to. But I can do it my own way."

Three thousand people braved chilly temperatures for the two-hour dedication of the Center for the Intrepid, a rehabilitation center for the severely wounded that is touted as unrivaled in the United States.

The center is next door to Brooke Army Medical Center, one of the Army's two primary hospitals for the critically wounded.

Paid for by the donations of 600,000 Americans, the rehabilitation center was the brainchild of Arnold Fisher, a wealthy New York developer whose family is better known for the Fisher Houses for military families.

As of Monday, the 65,000-square-foot, four-story building belongs to the Army.

Fisher, who also launched the Intrepid Fallen Heroes Fund to help wounded troops financially, said he had no wish to let the government ask for the center through its budget process.

The American people, he said, are generous when they are presented with a need.

"Why wait for the government to do what we can do in half the time at half the cost and twice the quality?" Fisher said.

Hundreds of those who supported the project attended the ceremony, including celebrities Rosie O'Donnell, Michelle Pfeiffer and Pfeiffer's husband, David Kelley.

John Mellencamp sang two of his tunes, Pink Houses and This Is Our Country.

And dozens of government officials were present -- U.S. Sens. Hillary Rodham Clinton and John McCain; Deputy Defense Secretary Gordon England; the Marine Corps commandant, Gen. James Conway; and numerous other flag officers.

The highest-ranking administration official was Veterans Affairs Secretary Jim Nicholson.

But the day's focus was on the wounded, who occupied prime spots on the dais and in the front rows.

The center, it was said, was "not a memorial but a monument" to their dedication and sacrifice.

Marine Gen. Peter Pace, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, spoke directly to the wounded.

People will say that "he lost an arm, he lost a limb, she lost her sight," Pace told them.

"I object," he said. "You gave your arm. You gave a leg. You gave your sight, as a gift to your nation."

Eager to get started

Recovering service members said they can't wait to use the facility.

They said the much smaller therapy gyms in Brooke are not challenging enough and are too crowded.

Marine Staff Sgt. Scott Blaine, a 14-year veteran who sustained third-degree burns on more than a third of his body during a roadside bomb attack last August in Iraq, said he looked forward to anything that will speed his recovery.

"I've never been down like this," he said. "It's frustrating. I want to get back to doing things I did before."

Schmitz said he has learned to walk again. On his list of goals for the rehab center is to learn to run and "Boogie Board."

"I mean, we all feel sorry for ourselves at some point, but you just have to get over it and get on with it," he said.

The center will have an annual budget of $2 million to $2.5 million. A much smaller rehab center, paid for by tax dollars, is under construction at Walter Reed Medical Center outside Washington, D.C.

The Center for the Intrepid is unparalleled for what it offers in technology and research possibilities, said Lt. Gen. Kevin Kiley, the Army's surgeon general.

"The technological capabilities are probably not matched anywhere in the world," Kiley said.

In addition to the center, the dignitaries dedicated two new Fisher Houses, each with 21 bedrooms and room for 65 people.

That project cost about $9 million, officials said.

Fisher Houses, also paid for through donations and staffed largely by volunteers, are a free home away from home for thousands of families nationwide.

And few places are as busy as Brooke, which has treated more than 2,400 soldiers, airmen and Marines since fall 2001.

Their lives await

Some of those injured troops were wounded so severely that they will spend months in a critical care room at the hospital and many months more in need of therapy and other outpatient services.

But unlike most amputee patients, these are young men and women in their 20s and 30s, in otherwise top physical condition and with their lives ahead of them.

As a rule, medical professionals say, they're motivated to restore their strength and prove they can physically rebound.

"These guys are in fabulous shape, and they're ready to get back into life with their peers," said Laura Marin, a biomechanist who analyzes how the soldiers use their prosthetic limbs.

That's why Fisher launched the fundraising campaign for the center.

He said he believed that their future quality of life and their ability to care for themselves and their families required far better rehab facilities than the Defense Department was providing.

In the view of some of the troops who saw the center and its state-of-the-art laboratories and therapy rooms, he succeeded.

"I don't think there is anywhere in the world that compares to this," said Army Staff Sgt. Jon Arnold-Garcia, a soldier in the 101st Airborne Division who had a leg amputated last year after a grenade attack in Iraq.

Arnold-Garcia called some of the rooms "space-age, like something they have at NASA."

He believes that with facilities like that, he can reach his goal.

"First, I want to run," the Sacramento native said. "And if it's feasible, I'm going to run the Big Sur Marathon. It's beautiful. You're running down Highway 1 with the ocean the whole way. I want to do it. And I hate running."

The staff at Brooke that makes the prosthetics have custom-built hundreds in the past five years for men such as Arnold-Garcia.

What has them excited about the new building is that they will be on-site and within view of the physical therapy, where adjustments and fixes can be made immediately.

"In the hospital, all we've got is a flat tile floor," said John Fergason, the lead prosthetic builder.

"That's not how the real world looks. They need to be climbing steep stairs and down inclines and running."


By CHRIS VAUGHN
STAR-TELEGRAM STAFF WRITER


SAN ANTONIO -- Some limped gingerly, some rode in wheelchairs as they made their way into the tent. They had missing arms and legs, faces with no ears or with rebuilt noses, bones rebuilt with steel, shrapnel still visible in places.

They are the faces of war and its cruel costs, the "wounded warriors" as they were called Monday, and they were the guests of honor at the dedication of a $40 million rehabilitation center built just for them.

One of those soldiers is Spc. Lucas Schmitz, a 22-year-old college student from rural Minnesota, whose right leg was blown off by a bomb in Iraq last July.

"The center will give me the opportunity to adapt," said Schmitz, a member of the Minnesota National Guard. "I'm never going to be the same, and I won't be able to do things exactly like I used to. But I can do it my own way."

Three thousand people braved chilly temperatures for the two-hour dedication of the Center for the Intrepid, a rehabilitation center for the severely wounded that is touted as unrivaled in the United States.

The center is next door to Brooke Army Medical Center, one of the Army's two primary hospitals for the critically wounded.

Paid for by the donations of 600,000 Americans, the rehabilitation center was the brainchild of Arnold Fisher, a wealthy New York developer whose family is better known for the Fisher Houses for military families.

As of Monday, the 65,000-square-foot, four-story building belongs to the Army.

Fisher, who also launched the Intrepid Fallen Heroes Fund to help wounded troops financially, said he had no wish to let the government ask for the center through its budget process.

The American people, he said, are generous when they are presented with a need.

"Why wait for the government to do what we can do in half the time at half the cost and twice the quality?" Fisher said.

Hundreds of those who supported the project attended the ceremony, including celebrities Rosie O'Donnell, Michelle Pfeiffer and Pfeiffer's husband, David Kelley.

John Mellencamp sang two of his tunes, Pink Houses and This Is Our Country.

And dozens of government officials were present -- U.S. Sens. Hillary Rodham Clinton and John McCain; Deputy Defense Secretary Gordon England; the Marine Corps commandant, Gen. James Conway; and numerous other flag officers.

The highest-ranking administration official was Veterans Affairs Secretary Jim Nicholson.

But the day's focus was on the wounded, who occupied prime spots on the dais and in the front rows.

The center, it was said, was "not a memorial but a monument" to their dedication and sacrifice.

Marine Gen. Peter Pace, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, spoke directly to the wounded.

People will say that "he lost an arm, he lost a limb, she lost her sight," Pace told them.

"I object," he said. "You gave your arm. You gave a leg. You gave your sight, as a gift to your nation."

Eager to get started

Recovering service members said they can't wait to use the facility.

They said the much smaller therapy gyms in Brooke are not challenging enough and are too crowded.

Marine Staff Sgt. Scott Blaine, a 14-year veteran who sustained third-degree burns on more than a third of his body during a roadside bomb attack last August in Iraq, said he looked forward to anything that will speed his recovery.

"I've never been down like this," he said. "It's frustrating. I want to get back to doing things I did before."

Schmitz said he has learned to walk again. On his list of goals for the rehab center is to learn to run and "Boogie Board."

"I mean, we all feel sorry for ourselves at some point, but you just have to get over it and get on with it," he said.

The center will have an annual budget of $2 million to $2.5 million. A much smaller rehab center, paid for by tax dollars, is under construction at Walter Reed Medical Center outside Washington, D.C.

The Center for the Intrepid is unparalleled for what it offers in technology and research possibilities, said Lt. Gen. Kevin Kiley, the Army's surgeon general.

"The technological capabilities are probably not matched anywhere in the world," Kiley said.

In addition to the center, the dignitaries dedicated two new Fisher Houses, each with 21 bedrooms and room for 65 people.

That project cost about $9 million, officials said.

Fisher Houses, also paid for through donations and staffed largely by volunteers, are a free home away from home for thousands of families nationwide.

And few places are as busy as Brooke, which has treated more than 2,400 soldiers, airmen and Marines since fall 2001.

Their lives await

Some of those injured troops were wounded so severely that they will spend months in a critical care room at the hospital and many months more in need of therapy and other outpatient services.

But unlike most amputee patients, these are young men and women in their 20s and 30s, in otherwise top physical condition and with their lives ahead of them.

As a rule, medical professionals say, they're motivated to restore their strength and prove they can physically rebound.

"These guys are in fabulous shape, and they're ready to get back into life with their peers," said Laura Marin, a biomechanist who analyzes how the soldiers use their prosthetic limbs.

That's why Fisher launched the fundraising campaign for the center.

He said he believed that their future quality of life and their ability to care for themselves and their families required far better rehab facilities than the Defense Department was providing.

In the view of some of the troops who saw the center and its state-of-the-art laboratories and therapy rooms, he succeeded.

"I don't think there is anywhere in the world that compares to this," said Army Staff Sgt. Jon Arnold-Garcia, a soldier in the 101st Airborne Division who had a leg amputated last year after a grenade attack in Iraq.

Arnold-Garcia called some of the rooms "space-age, like something they have at NASA."

He believes that with facilities like that, he can reach his goal.

"First, I want to run," the Sacramento native said. "And if it's feasible, I'm going to run the Big Sur Marathon. It's beautiful. You're running down Highway 1 with the ocean the whole way. I want to do it. And I hate running."

The staff at Brooke that makes the prosthetics have custom-built hundreds in the past five years for men such as Arnold-Garcia.

What has them excited about the new building is that they will be on-site and within view of the physical therapy, where adjustments and fixes can be made immediately.

"In the hospital, all we've got is a flat tile floor," said John Fergason, the lead prosthetic builder.

"That's not how the real world looks. They need to be climbing steep stairs and down inclines and running."

January 29, 2007

Marines invading Jones County

The ongoing training for one Camp Lejeune civil affairs unit is about to get more realistic.

http://www.jdnews.com/SiteProcessor.cfm?Template=/GlobalTemplates/Details.cfm&StoryID=48132&Section=News

January 29,2007

CHRISSY VICK
Daily News Staff

Around 210 Marines and sailors from 5th Battalion, 10th Marine Regiment, 2nd Marine Division will be hitting the streets of Maysville, Pollocksville and Trenton to conduct a training exercise - the first of its scope in the area, according to Maj. Andrew L. Dietz, commander of Civil Affairs Detachment 3 of 5/10.

The training will be conducted Monday through Thursday with convoys of four to five humvees manned by around 20 Marines. The vehicles will be traveling with turret-mounted weapon systems to "simulate the environment in which they will work while deployed" to Iraq, according to a press release.

The battalion is schedule to deploy to Iraq sometime in March.

"We have conducted extensive civil affairs training evolutions aboard Camp Lejeune, but this training will give us an element that is simply too difficult to simulate, namely interaction with a genuine civilian population," Dietz said.

Going into an actual community will allow Marines to engage local leadership and government officials while interacting with the daily life in a civilian community, he said. Marines will then put that into action when they deploy.

Once in Iraq, the battalion will be involved in the transition of security, governance and economic functions from coalition-led operations to the Iraqi government, Dietz said. A key part of that transition will be the battalion's link between the general population and the government.

The training is the final leg of 5/10's transition from its normal artillery mission to that of a civil-military operational force.

"There are many similarities between this training and what we will be doing in Iraq," Dietz said. "We will be doing the same engagement with the local population, assessing various aspects of the local infrastructure and identifying how a civilian community operates."

Residents of Maysville, Pollocksville and Trenton are encouraged to "live life as normal" while the Marines are around.

"They shouldn't adjust their habits or do anything different just because we are there," Dietz said.

If approached by a Marine, locals shouldn't feel "threatened or alarmed" as Marines are just trying to interact with the community. In turn, residents are encouraged to approach Marines and ask them questions.

"The convoy vehicles will be adhering to all local traffic signs and laws like any other on the road," Dietz said. "People acting as they would on any given day are exactly the conditions that will help make this training exercise a success."

Essex ARG Arrives in Okinawa Blue-Green Workups

WHITE BEACH NAVAL FACILITY, Okinawa, Japan – Ships and units of the Essex Amphibious Ready Group (ESXARG) arrived in Okinawa Jan. 29-Feb. 1 to begin the on load of Marines and their equipment as the precursor to scheduled workups and subsequent spring patrol.

http://www.ctf76.navy.mil/Releases/2007/ctf76releases2007_13-070129ESXARG-BGs.htm

Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class (SW) Adam R. Cole,
Task Force 76 Public Affairs

Jan. 29, 2006

Nearly 4,000 Marines and Sailors will now comprise the ARG, which features flagship USS Essex (LHD 2), USS Tortuga (LSD 46) and USS Juneau (LPD 10); all ships with embarked elements of the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU).

Over the next few weeks, Sailors and Marines will conduct Blue-Green workups culminating in an ARG Evaluation Exercise (EVAL-EX) in the vicinity of Okinawa.

“Peace and stability in this region requires a continual watch, the essence of this seasonal patrol,” said Capt. Anthony J. Pachuta, commodore, Amphibious Squadron (PHIBRON) 11 and task group commander of the ESXARG. “We understand that disaster can happen any moment, thus we must be ready at all times to respond. These workups and then the patrol itself will focus on that ability to respond.”

Blue-Green workups will consist of a number of amphibious operations, including mechanized raids and boat raids, as 31st MEU Marines become familiar with the sea-based strike platform that the ARG provides.

The EVAL-EX will have three readiness areas: non-combatant evacuation, humanitarian relief/disaster assistance and casualty response.

The seasonal patrol comes at the heels of the ARG’s fall patrol, in which ships completed Amphibious Landing Exercise (PHIBLEX) FY 07 and several community projects in the Republic of Philippines.

Pachuta emphasized, then too with the fall patrol, that the key to the training and then effectiveness during the spring patrol will be on the unity of the blue-green, Navy-Marine Corps team.

“The Marines possess a phenomenal capability to deliver strike capabilities as well as assist in crucial humanitarian operations; such abilities are only truly realized within the partnership of the U.S. Navy,” said Pachuta. “Our Sailors train hard for this opportunity and are ready to meet the challenges required of amphibious operations.”

The Essex Amphibious Ready Group (ESXARG) is part of Task Force 76, the Navy’s only forward-deployed amphibious force, which is headquartered at White Beach Naval Facility, Okinawa, Japan, with an operating detachment in Sasebo, Japan.

January 28, 2007

Marine honored for valor in Iraq

'He feared his God, but that's about it,' commander says

http://www.hometownannapolis.com/cgi-bin/read/2007/01_28-103/GOV

By EARL KELLY, Staff Writer

It's hard to imagine a man jumping on top of the parapets to draw enemy rocket, grenade and machine gun fire away from his buddies. But Marine 1st Sgt. Donnie Brazeal did just that in 2005 during what many say was one of the largest fire fights of the Iraq War.

In a private ceremony at the Naval Academy yesterday, the Severna Park resident received a Bronze Star Medal with "V" for his valor.

Sgt. Brazeal, now 41, retired about a year ago, after serving 22 years in the Marine Corps.

A graduate of Anne Arundel Community College, he served at then-Naval Station Annapolis from 1999 to 2003, and most recently, he served four back-to-back deployments around the globe.

He didn't expect the surprise ceremony his wife, Carole Ann Diggs Brazeal, organized.

Sgt. Brazeal said his reason for risking life and limb during the April 11, 2005, battle was simple:

"Those are my sons," he said pointing to a group of sergeants and corporals who attended the ceremony. "I was bringing young Marines home.

"My father taught me never to run away from a fight, and my mother taught me to help my fellow man," Sgt. Brazeal, who was raised in Council Bluffs, Iowa, told the group of about 60 family members, friends and comrades in arms.

Sgt. Brazeal said he retired from the Marines so he would have more time with his family. He has two stepchildren, Joseph Diggs, 17, and Rebecca Diggs, 15, and a daughter, Elizebeth Brazeal, 8.

Brought to the academy's Memorial Hall yesterday under false pretenses, Sgt. Brazeal looked stunned as he entered the vast ceremonial chamber and saw roughly a dozen Marines who had traveled from various places, including Camp Lejeune, N.C.

Some of these men were his subordinates during the well-organized attack insurgents launched against American forces on that April day.

Sgt. Brazeal said that his unit, I Company, 3rd Battalion, 2nd Marine Regiment, Combat Team 2, had 272 engagements with the enemy during a seven-month deployment.

"We fought every day," said Sgt. Brazeal, who pointed to the assembled group of young sergeants and corporals and added, "They are the real heroes."

While the attacks were endless, one stands out from all the rest.

Insurgents hit India Company, stationed at a combat outpost on the Iraqi-Syrian border, on the morning of April 11.

Mortar rounds were hitting within 5 to 10 yards of each other, witnesses said, which meant the attack was well planned.

As the mortar shells, rockets and grenades rained down, the Marines found themselves being hit directly with machine gun and small arms fire.

Sgt. Brazeal saw one group of Marines that was pinned down, and he and another Marine pulled out two anti-tank missiles and mounted the wall they had been using for a barrier.

That maneuver drew fire on Sgt. Brazeal, but allowed the other Marines to regroup and return fire.

In the process, Sgt. Brazeal got a direct hit on the enemy's fortifications, killing six insurgents, witnesses said.

Conventional weapons weren't the only dangers in that pitched fight that lasted seven hours.

At one point, a dump truck headed straight for the compound, and the Marines knew they were about to be hit by a suicide bomber. They killed the driver and stopped the truck, which exploded within 40 yards of their camp.

Then came another vehicle, an ambulance loaded with explosives. And after that, a fire truck.

The Marines killed the drivers, but none too soon.

"They detonated a fire truck-full of explosives 75 meters away; it is a miracle it didn't blow out our insides," said Maj. Frank Diorio, who was a captain at the time and commander of India Company.

The explosions flattened all of the buildings, Maj. Diorio said, and wounded some Marines, but they suffered no fatalities.

A Marine's Marine

Perhaps the best testament to what Sgt. Brazeal's men thought of him was the fact that two of the Marines in the April 11 attack, Gunnery Sgt. John M. Harman and Cpl. Josh Hopper, returned just this week from a subsequent combat tour in Iraq.

To honor Sgt. Brazeal, they gladly gave up their first weekend at home to travel from Jacksonville to Annapolis.

"It was leadership from the front," Sgt. Harman said admiringly of Sgt. Brazeal's style. "That's why the whole company loved him and Capt. Diorio."

Cpl. Hopper called Sgt. Brazeal "the best first sergeant I have ever had."

"The Marines he had under his command still talk about him today; he is still talked about in Iraq today," Cpl. Hopper said.

Another of Sgt. Brazeal's Marines, Lance Cpl. Steven White, said: "The man never slept. We'd come under attack at night, and he'd come running out, wearing nothing but his shorts and flip flops and a flak jacket."

While Sgt. Brazeal was always ready for a fire fight, he wasn't prepared for what happened yesterday.

When he entered Memorial Hall, and saw his old commander standing at attention beneath the "Don't Give Up the Ship" flag from the War of 1812, Sgt. Brazeal looked completely stunned.

It took a few moments, but he regained his composure and, just as first sergeants do at every formation, he marched smartly to front and center, and stood before his officer.

The citation, read by another Marine, noted that during one of India Company's many fire fights, Sgt. Brazeal knocked Maj. Diorio to the grown and threw his body over his commander to protect him from enemy mortar fire.

"What you heard today doesn't even come close to what that man did in Iraq," Maj. Diorio, now an instructor at Virginia Military Institute, said of Sgt. Brazeal's repeated acts of heroism.

At the end of the brief ceremony, Maj. Diorio and Sgt. Brazeal grabbed each other and hugged like long-lost brothers.

Maj. Diorio said that he and Sgt. Brazeal would often pray together while in Iraq, which Maj. Diorio said gave them the strength needed to lead India Company.

"First Sgt. Brazeal is a Marine's Marine; he is Gunny Highway times 10," Maj. Diorio said referring to a Clint Eastwood character who fought at Heartbreak Ridge. "He feared his God, but that's about it."

Marine honored for valor in Iraq

'He feared his God, but that's about it,' commander says

http://www.hometownannapolis.com/cgi-bin/read/2007/01_28-103/GOV

By EARL KELLY, Staff Writer

It's hard to imagine a man jumping on top of the parapets to draw enemy rocket, grenade and machine gun fire away from his buddies. But Marine 1st Sgt. Donnie Brazeal did just that in 2005 during what many say was one of the largest fire fights of the Iraq War.

In a private ceremony at the Naval Academy yesterday, the Severna Park resident received a Bronze Star Medal with "V" for his valor.

Sgt. Brazeal, now 41, retired about a year ago, after serving 22 years in the Marine Corps.

A graduate of Anne Arundel Community College, he served at then-Naval Station Annapolis from 1999 to 2003, and most recently, he served four back-to-back deployments around the globe.

He didn't expect the surprise ceremony his wife, Carole Ann Diggs Brazeal, organized.

Sgt. Brazeal said his reason for risking life and limb during the April 11, 2005, battle was simple:

"Those are my sons," he said pointing to a group of sergeants and corporals who attended the ceremony. "I was bringing young Marines home.

"My father taught me never to run away from a fight, and my mother taught me to help my fellow man," Sgt. Brazeal, who was raised in Council Bluffs, Iowa, told the group of about 60 family members, friends and comrades in arms.

Sgt. Brazeal said he retired from the Marines so he would have more time with his family. He has two stepchildren, Joseph Diggs, 17, and Rebecca Diggs, 15, and a daughter, Elizebeth Brazeal, 8.

Brought to the academy's Memorial Hall yesterday under false pretenses, Sgt. Brazeal looked stunned as he entered the vast ceremonial chamber and saw roughly a dozen Marines who had traveled from various places, including Camp Lejeune, N.C.

Some of these men were his subordinates during the well-organized attack insurgents launched against American forces on that April day.

Sgt. Brazeal said that his unit, I Company, 3rd Battalion, 2nd Marine Regiment, Combat Team 2, had 272 engagements with the enemy during a seven-month deployment.

"We fought every day," said Sgt. Brazeal, who pointed to the assembled group of young sergeants and corporals and added, "They are the real heroes."

While the attacks were endless, one stands out from all the rest.

Insurgents hit India Company, stationed at a combat outpost on the Iraqi-Syrian border, on the morning of April 11.

Mortar rounds were hitting within 5 to 10 yards of each other, witnesses said, which meant the attack was well planned.

As the mortar shells, rockets and grenades rained down, the Marines found themselves being hit directly with machine gun and small arms fire.

Sgt. Brazeal saw one group of Marines that was pinned down, and he and another Marine pulled out two anti-tank missiles and mounted the wall they had been using for a barrier.

That maneuver drew fire on Sgt. Brazeal, but allowed the other Marines to regroup and return fire.

In the process, Sgt. Brazeal got a direct hit on the enemy's fortifications, killing six insurgents, witnesses said.

Conventional weapons weren't the only dangers in that pitched fight that lasted seven hours.

At one point, a dump truck headed straight for the compound, and the Marines knew they were about to be hit by a suicide bomber. They killed the driver and stopped the truck, which exploded within 40 yards of their camp.

Then came another vehicle, an ambulance loaded with explosives. And after that, a fire truck.

The Marines killed the drivers, but none too soon.

"They detonated a fire truck-full of explosives 75 meters away; it is a miracle it didn't blow out our insides," said Maj. Frank Diorio, who was a captain at the time and commander of India Company.

The explosions flattened all of the buildings, Maj. Diorio said, and wounded some Marines, but they suffered no fatalities.

A Marine's Marine

Perhaps the best testament to what Sgt. Brazeal's men thought of him was the fact that two of the Marines in the April 11 attack, Gunnery Sgt. John M. Harman and Cpl. Josh Hopper, returned just this week from a subsequent combat tour in Iraq.

To honor Sgt. Brazeal, they gladly gave up their first weekend at home to travel from Jacksonville to Annapolis.

"It was leadership from the front," Sgt. Harman said admiringly of Sgt. Brazeal's style. "That's why the whole company loved him and Capt. Diorio."

Cpl. Hopper called Sgt. Brazeal "the best first sergeant I have ever had."

"The Marines he had under his command still talk about him today; he is still talked about in Iraq today," Cpl. Hopper said.

Another of Sgt. Brazeal's Marines, Lance Cpl. Steven White, said: "The man never slept. We'd come under attack at night, and he'd come running out, wearing nothing but his shorts and flip flops and a flak jacket."

While Sgt. Brazeal was always ready for a fire fight, he wasn't prepared for what happened yesterday.

When he entered Memorial Hall, and saw his old commander standing at attention beneath the "Don't Give Up the Ship" flag from the War of 1812, Sgt. Brazeal looked completely stunned.

It took a few moments, but he regained his composure and, just as first sergeants do at every formation, he marched smartly to front and center, and stood before his officer.

The citation, read by another Marine, noted that during one of India Company's many fire fights, Sgt. Brazeal knocked Maj. Diorio to the grown and threw his body over his commander to protect him from enemy mortar fire.

"What you heard today doesn't even come close to what that man did in Iraq," Maj. Diorio, now an instructor at Virginia Military Institute, said of Sgt. Brazeal's repeated acts of heroism.

At the end of the brief ceremony, Maj. Diorio and Sgt. Brazeal grabbed each other and hugged like long-lost brothers.

Maj. Diorio said that he and Sgt. Brazeal would often pray together while in Iraq, which Maj. Diorio said gave them the strength needed to lead India Company.

"First Sgt. Brazeal is a Marine's Marine; he is Gunny Highway times 10," Maj. Diorio said referring to a Clint Eastwood character who fought at Heartbreak Ridge. "He feared his God, but that's about it."

300 Marines leave for Iraq

More than 300 Marines and sailors left for Iraq from the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center in Twentynine Palms today.

The Second Battalion, seventh Marines spent their last few hours with family and friends in a somber tailgate this afternoon in the parking lot.

http://www.desertsunonline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070127/UPDATE/70127005

Michelle Mitchell
The Desert Sun
January 27, 2007

“You’re always thinking about it, but you just don’t always show it,” Lance Cpl. Travis Wilkerson,19, said, looking around at the families laughing together and playing with children.

“Marines have a funny way of dealing with things.”

Travis and his twin brother Tyler were both leaving for their first deployment.

“I don’t think it’s going to set in until I’m in an airplane going across the Atlantic Ocean,” Tyler said.

It was the battalion's fourth deployment.

“You know what to expect, that’s why it’s harder,” said Kathy Crawford, whose husband Major Patrick Crawford, was leaving for his third tour of duty in Iraq. “You know what you’re going to go through.”

The mood changed noticeably as several buses pulled up and everyone said their final goodbyes.

A few children played happily with the shortsightedness of childhood while others were carried away crying for their daddies.

Even after the charter buses had disappeared from sight, families stayed, holding each other.

It’s not easy leaving families behind, missing a first word or a birth, but for the Marines, it’s their job.

“I don’t think I would trade it for anything,” Tyler Wilkerson said.

A day of hellos and goodbyes

TWENTYNINE PALMS - There were tears and laughter Saturday at the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Training Center. There were hugs, smiles and cheers, and there were kisses filled with sorrow.

There was Mariza Cortez, 23, standing on the sidewalk, embracing and then waving goodbye to her husband who was leaving for Iraq.

http://www.sbsun.com/news/ci_5104550

Charlotte Hsu, Staff Writer
San Bernardino County Sun
Article Launched:01/28/2007 12:00:00 AM PST

There was Candice Trevi o, 20, who ran to meet her husband, who was coming back from Iraq.

There was Ray Flores, 59, a Vietnam veteran who rode with more than 100 other bikers to the base to welcome the returning troops.

Cortez, Trevi o and Flores were among hundreds who turned out at the base Saturday for a rare same-day homecoming and deployment, with about 300 Marines from the 2nd Battalion, 7th Regiment returning and departing, said Marines spokesman Chris Cox.

About 600 more Marines are expected to depart today and Monday, Cox added.

The departing soldiers waved to friends and families from behind tinted windows as their buses turned out of a base parking lot - the first leg of a long journey to Iraq.

Some of the Marines shouted, their words silenced by the glass, while others held their cameras up for last photographs.


Cortez said she didn't cry as much as she thought she would.

Even as she held her husband before he boarded the bus.

Even as she sent him off with a soft kiss, the type that lingers on the lips long after it's over.

She met Frank Cortez, 23, in high school in Dallas. But it wasn't until early last year, after he'd already been to and returned from Iraq, that they began to date. They fell in love and were married in the summer.

"It was just one of those things that happened so fast," Cortez remembered, smiling.

"He was just very kind-hearted to everyone," she said. "Him and his mom were best friends, and I just thought that was a good quality for a guy to have."

Because Cortez was working as a third-grade teacher in Texas while her husband was based in Twentynine Palms, the two had a long-distance marriage. They would see each other at least once a month.

When he returns, she said, they will take tango lessons because they both love to dance.


When Trevi o spotted her husband, Marcus Trevi o, 20, she ran to him, carrying balloons and a year's worth of love.

They met online about two years ago, she said, and fell in love quickly. They had a child, Marcus Trevi o Jr., shortly before the Marine from Bakersfield left for the war.

"Feels good," Marcus Trevi o said simply of his homecoming.

His mother and father, Rosie and Ricky Mendez, were also there to greet him. Rosie Mendez squeezed him hard and cried.

"It was real hard when he left," she said. "We had never been through that before, having to go through every day not knowing if he's going to come back."


When Flores returned from Vietnam in 1967, there was no band to greet him, no smiles, no hugs.

When he stepped off the plane in Oakland and kissed the ground, thankful to be away from the jungles of Asia, the only cheers he heard were from protestors chanting anti-war slogans.

"There was nothing," Flores said. "We came here, and that was it. They told us to change our military clothes to civilian clothes and go home."

Flores, of Colton, and Candelario Rodriguez, who also served in Vietnam, accompanied Marcus Trevi o's bus Saturday from March Air Reserve Base near Riverside to Twentynine Palms.

The two are members of the Patriot Guard Riders, a group of mostly veterans who participate in welcome-home rides like Saturday's. They also attend funerals for fallen veterans.

Rodriguez, 54, of Upland, said though he disapproves of many decisions American politicians have made, the soldiers who fight for the country should be honored.

He rides to welcome the troops home because, he said, "They deserve it."

At the end of the ride, Rodriguez watched as families cried, embracing their young Marines.

As he wandered through the crowd, he paused to watch as Marcus Trevino poked his 13-month-old son in the bellybutton.

Families cherish reunions in wartime

About 300 Marines and sailors arrived home Saturday from Iraq, just a few hours after another 300 left for their fourth tour of duty.

Though many families had done it before, it hadn't gotten any easier.

http://www.thedesertsun.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?Date=20070128&Category=NEWS01&ArtNo=701280321&SectionCat=&Template=printart

Michelle Mitchell
The Desert Sun
January 28, 2007

"It gets harder. It's getting worse over there," Janice Blanks, 43, said as her son Lance Cpl. Aaron Thompson, 20, checked over his gear.

"I'm surprised I'm not crying yet," she said.

Many people looked like they were holding back tears in the hours before the 2nd Battalion, 7th Marines left.

From a distance, the gathering at the Twentynine Palms Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center resembled a somber tailgate.

Families sat in the backs of trucks and SUVs, laughing around coolers of cold drinks.

"You're always thinking about it, but you just don't always show it," said Lance Cpl. Travis Wilkerson, 19. "Marines have a funny way of dealing with things."

Wilkerson and his twin brother, Tyler, were leaving.


"I don't think it's going to set in until I'm in an airplane going across the Atlantic Ocean," Tyler Wilkerson said as his niece climbed in his arms.
Their deployment came as the country is talking about President Bush's recent decision to increase the number of troops in Iraq.

The families of troops had opinions as varied as the rest of America, but two things were consistent.

The Marines believed in their duty and their loved ones believed in them.

"You can't help but be proud of all these young men," said Nadine Taylor, 74.

Just a few hundred yards away, Tammy George was preparing for her husband to see their 1-year-old daughter, Courtney.

Staff Sgt. Chris George, hadn't seen the baby since before she could walk. He was returning with the 7th Marine Regiment from a year-long tour Saturday evening.

"Now he gets to chase her around," George said, holding her squirming daughter as her two sons hovered nearby. "These two were fine, but she runs everywhere."

Despite the anticipation of a happy homecoming, veteran Marine Miguel Pineda, 66, still got choked up remembering the day he saw his son, Cpl. Serjio Pineda off last January.

"I was full of tears," Pineda said, despite his own training to be a "tough Marine.

"That's what being a father does to you," he said.

When the Marines finally marched onto the field Saturday evening, the only tears were of happiness.

"I'm going to enjoy this," said Kim Kiefer of Belleville, Mich., not leaving her son's side.

Tears of joy and sorrow

One group leaves for war, another returns

Whether they're leaving or coming back, it's never easy for Marines or their families.

The Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center in Twentynine Palms saw both Saturday - the 2nd Battalion, 7th Marines left for Iraq about four hours before the 7th Marine Regiment returned to the base from a year-long tour of duty.

http://www.thedesertsun.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?Date=20070128&Category=NEWS01&ArtNo=701280318&SectionCat=&Template=printart

Michelle Mitchell
The Desert Sun
January 28, 2007

"You know what to expect, so that's why it's harder," Kathy Crawford said before her husband's fourth deployment.

"You know what you're going to go through."

A few hundred yards away, families and friends gathered to welcome their heroes home.

"When I see him, I'll be happy," Kim Kiefer of Belleville, Mich., said as she waited for her son's regiment to arrive on base. "Until then, it's hard."

When the 300 Marines and sailors finally marched onto the field, they were mobbed with hugs and kisses.

"I remember leaving and I will definitely remember coming home," Kiefer's son Cpl. Ian Eichel said before walking off with his family. "This isn't something you forget.

Assault is a simulation, but ammo is very real

TWENTYNINE PALMS - Marine Capt. Andy Watson used the hood of the Humvee as a planning table, surrounded by about a dozen other officers and sergeants, as he laid out an assault across a rocky expanse at the base of a craggy ridge line.

The deep thump of explosions sent the Marines through the concertina wire and down into a wash for cover, as the "coyotes," or instructors, watched every move.

http://www.sbsun.com/news/ci_5104560

Andrew Silva, Staff Writer
San Bernardino County Sun
Article Launched:01/28/2007 12:00:00 AM PST

A separate team ran to the left, carrying several M-240 "gulf" medium machine guns to the top of a knob called Machine Gun Hill, about 100 feet above the developing fray.

As the troops sprawled just below the lip of the wash, the sharp crack of M-16s filled the morning air, punctuated by the "brrrrraaap, brrrraaap" of the SAWs - squad automatic weapons - a staccato cacophony of violence.

The bullets in this simulation were real, unlike an elaborate system of lasers used by the Army in parts of its training.

The morning battle is the classic live-fire training that has been going on at the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Training Center for generations.

In the "Mojave Viper" training course, created in 2005, the combined fire exercises have become the first two weeks of the course, followed by urban-warfare training designed to prepare Marines for the unique challenges and dangers in Iraq.

Combined fire training teaches Marines how to use the variety of weapons at their disposal, from the venerable M-16 assault rifle to machine guns to mortars to air support, and do it safely for themselves and dangerously for the enemy.

The coyotes, wearing orange flak vests, use radios to paint a picture of enemy movement.

"Ineffective, sporadic fire from Trench 3," Watson said over the radio.

The squad leaders then adjusted to the situation.

Occasionally, the concussion from a rocket shot would slam across the range.

The Marines, shooting at human-sized pop-up targets, had to move from the wash to a network of trenches farther forward. Weighted down with surprisingly heavy body armor, hundreds of rounds of ammo and other gear, they ran in a clumpy, plodding motion as they stepped over the uneven rocky ground.

The coyotes were instructed by radio to take a knee when a real fragmentation grenade was lobbed into one of the trenches, followed by a thunderous "whump" that echoed off the mountains as a cloud of acrid gray smoke curled up from the trench.

As they moved into the trenches, the Marines had to figure out how to distribute their remaining ammo, and also remember to keep their heads down.

"Hey, Morales!" one coyote yelled. "Can the enemy see you?"

With thousands of rounds of live ammo sailing through the air, safety is the major concern at such exercises.

Standing in the middle of the range, Gunnery Sgt. Paul Taylor, one of the coyotes, noticed a problem behind him.

"Tell that Marine to point his weapon in a safe direction," he said. "He's pointing it right at us."

Up on Machine Gun Hill, the Marines were also being evaluated.

When the men got to the top, they set up in two-man teams to get the 7.62 mm M240G ready to protect the Marines below.

Lying on the ground, one man fired the gun as another man draped a leg over the gunner to provide stability and to help feed the ammo belts.

The four guns have to work in unison, firing short bursts, as the black barrels rapidly produce smoke and heat waves.

"Four! Pick it up!" yelled Cpl. Bill Harris, a squad leader.

The second man on Gun 3 cheered at the marksmanship of his gunner, hitting a target 300 yards away.

"That's how you do it, baby!"

Following each run, the coyotes critique themselves and then the squad leaders for their creativity, safety, awareness of the battle space, and how well they maneuvered.

Harris, who has been through the course before, said it helps the squads learn how to communicate in realistic battle situations.

But the rules and procedures are not carved in concrete.

"We don't want to get in the habit of telling them how and where to move," Watson said.

Marines on a mission

Troops train in desert for Iraq deployment
TWENTYNINE PALMS - As a squad of Marines rushed toward the house at the end of an alley in a place called Wadi al Sahara, 53-year-old retired Marine William Klyn of Joshua Tree lay on the floor of the second story, bellowing: "I'm a Marine. Medic! I need help! I've been shot!"

http://www.sbsun.com/news/ci_5104559

Andrew Silva, Staff Writer
San Bernardino County Sun
Article Launched:01/28/2007 12:00:00 AM PST

As the Marines split around the house, one was "killed" when he didn't notice an armed "insurgent" at a window, and a second died when he hesitated before kicking open the door.

Others rushing toward Klyn up the narrow stairs didn't see 40-year-old Manuel Blanco of Anaheim sitting just out of sight near the top of the steps with a plastic AK-47.

"Bang, bang, bang," he yelled as the first startled Marine got to the top of the stairs.

"Bang, bang, bang," as the second Marine tried to swing his M-16 rifle around.

"Bang, bang, bang," at a third who met the same fate.

Sgt. Michael Taylor, 23, wearing the orange vest of an instructor, pointed down at the Marines on the steps, shouting, "You lay down! You lay down! You lay down! That's what happens."

The heart-pounding, 20-minute scene played out at the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Training Center last week makes up just one of numerous realistic scenarios the monthlong "Mojave Viper" training program uses to prepare Marines for the streets of Baghdad, al-Anbar province, and elsewhere in Iraq.

Such training could intensify in coming months as the military gears up to meet President Bush's call for an additional 21,500 U.S. troops in Iraq.

Since the conflict in Iraq began, its evolution from classic desert warfare to nation-building and anti-insurgency tactics meant that military training had to evolve, too.

Back at the training center, the scene played on.

Another Marine started up from the bottom of the steps, shouting, "Bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang!"

Taylor lit into him.

"Hey, Rambo! You're going to come up here shooting like that? Who could be up here? Marines," he said pointing to the three lying on the stairs, and then in the next room to Klyn, who still hadn't been rescued. "Use your head."

(The Marines don't use blank rounds because in such close quarters there would be a real chance of injury, not to mention hearing damage.)

Blanco, playing the insurgent at the top of the stairs, in real life trains law-enforcement officers on weapons and use of force.

He heard the Marines needed people to portray civilians or insurgents so he participates in a couple of exercises a month. Klyn also does the role-playing to help out.

Blanco finally got "killed," and when the Marines rushed into the room where Klyn lay, they found his intestines "poking out" and a "grisly wound" on his collar bone.

As the two knelt over him, Klyn squeezed a bulb hidden in his hand, sending a strong spurt of "blood" out of the "neck wound."

Taylor had explained earlier, "It freaks Marines out. You have to set all that aside to work on the individual."

In the room, 22-year-old Cpl. Paul Horn leaned in with a fierce critique of how the Marines were dressing the "wound."

"What did I tell you? If you wrap it around his neck, you're cutting off his breathing and you're not stopping the bleeding," he said.

When the medics finally arrived, Horn demanded that the first Marines paint a "photographic picture" of the "injuries" so the medics knew what they were facing.

A few minutes later, about 40 sweating Marines stood between the buildings as the instructors calmly went over what they had done well and what mistakes they needed to learn from.

Old-fashioned live-fire training, which continues to be a mainstay at the 932-square-mile base, was rolled into Mojave Viper the first two weeks of the program.

Urban warfare training was added in the newly created fictional towns of Khalidiyah and Wadi al Sahara in October 2005.

Using hundreds of large shipping containers, the Marines added windows, doors and interior walls to create a sprawling village, complete with a mosque, a market street, wrecked cars and street signs in Arabic.

There are several "lanes" through the city, each used for a different type of training.

Taylor on Thursday sported two nearly dime-sized bloody welts on his neck from Simunition, paint pellets perched on 9mm cartridges that are fired from modified M-16s.

Those are used for street battles with "insurgents" in another part of the "city."

Another lane has a wire running between two buildings used for a simulated rocket-propelled grenade shot, which includes an exploding pile of soft rubber hidden inside a tire leaning against the building.

The urban warfare training starts with steel rails laid out in the outline of various rooms on the dirt soccer field. There, the Marines learn the basics of working in teams to enter and clear rooms.

The level of complexity is consistently raised. The final exercise is 72 hours of free play throughout the "city" in which anything can happen.

Capt. Allen Lapinsky runs the "cordon-knock" drill, in which Marines must look for "insurgents" by asking "locals."

Roughly 100 Arabic-speaking Americans of Iraqi descent don traditional clothes to play roles throughout the training scenarios.

"In this exercise they expect nonkinetic interaction, talking to locals, establishing relationships," Lapinsky said.

"Kinetic" is jargon for lots of shooting.

As one drill began, Marines set up on the corners of nearby buildings to provide cover, while others with a translator knocked on a door.

Eventually, a man dressed in long robes answered, and a Marine calmly began asking questions.

"We're here to help you, to make sure your children can go to school and be safe," the Marine explained at one point.

The man spoke in Arabic, and after a long conversation through the translator, he agreed to allow the Marines to search his home and revealed he knew of a house where suspicious men were operating.

"We know they are not good guys," the man said through the translator.

The reaction of the "locals" depends on how the Marines treat them.

Capt. Chad Walton, a base public affairs officer, had watched a previous exercise in which the Marine in charge had started bullying the "Iraqi man."

The situation quickly deteriorated, with women in the house wailing and the entire family angry, refusing to cooperate, just like real life, he said.

By not getting the intelligence they needed, the Marines didn't learn there was a "sniper" in the next building, leaving them exposed to an ambush.

Lessons learned in Iraq are constantly incorporated in the training.

"It's definitely a work in progress," Walton said.

Back at the debriefing following the rescue mission, one instructor went over some of the mistakes that could be fatal in Iraq, such as not paying attention to windows.

He concluded simply: "I know each and every one of you want to come home."

January 26, 2007

Artillery Marines take on civil military operations

CENTRAL TRAINING AREA, OKINAWA, Japan (Jan. 26, 2007) -- While many units use Combat Town at the Central Training Area to sharpen their close-quarter combat skills, more than 100 Marines and sailors with Mike Battery, 3rd Battalion, 12th Marine Regiment also used the urban training area Jan. 12 to hone their civil affairs skills.

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Jan. 26, 2007

By Lance Cpl. Bryan A. Peterson, MCB Camp Butler

During the training exercise, the Marines rehearsed establishing security in a simulated Iraqi town by routing out insurgents hidden amongst the local populace. After establishing their presence and security, the Marines turned their attention to the humanitarian side of the operation by setting up and running a simulated civil military operations center.

The purpose of civil military operations, a formalized secondary mission for artillery units, is to establish, maintain and influence relations between military forces and local government and civilian organizations.

Marine Corps artillery units were officially tasked with the civil military operations role by former Commandant of the Marine Corps Gen. Michael W. Hagee in December 2005. The tasking was outlined in ALMAR 061/05, which states that while every unit must be able to conduct civil military operations, the Marine Corps requires a designated unit that is staffed and trained to lead the infantry division's CMO in the division's battle space. The ALMAR assigns artillery units with this mission, which includes establishing and operating civil military operations centers with support from one of the Marine Corps Reserve's two Civil Affairs Groups.

By their very design, artillery units are a perfect fit for the civil affairs missions and many other secondary missions a battalion could be tasked with, said Capt. Neal V. Fisher, Mike Battery's commanding officer. This is why infantry commanders usually request them, he said.

"Artillerymen are not that different from infantrymen," he said. "Infantry commanders in places such as Iraq and Afghanistan want us because of all the tools we have. During one deployment, we can be a truck company and the next a provisional (military police) unit. Even if we are designated a truck company or a (military police) unit, we can still provide civil affairs support no matter what."

Cpl. Miguel E. Rubio, a field artillery cannoneer with the unit, said even though the exercise at Combat Town was similar to others they have done, the civil affairs mission was new to him and added a challenging complexity to the training.

"Just like any other (Military Operations in Urbanized Terrain) mission, we go in, secure the area and establish our presence," he said. "This is a little trickier, because we are not going into the town with the sole intention of getting rid of the insurgents and leaving. We will now go in and ask residents what they need from us in order to live better lives. It will be hard, but it will all be worth it in the end."

Change of command in eastern Anbar province

Marines from Regimental Combat Team 6 have completed their “relief-in-place” with Regimental Combat Team 5, taking responsibility for operations in eastern Anbar province, an area that includes the city of Fallujah.

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Stars and Stripes

Mideast edition, Friday, January 26, 2007

Though officers and command staff from RCT-6 have been in the country for several weeks, the change of command took place Wednesday morning, U.S. military officials said Thursday.

“We look forward to continuing with the successes that our predecessors have achieved,” Col. Richard L. Simcock, commander of RCT-6, said. “Regimental Combat Team 5 has done a phenomenal job in the area of operations. The Marines and sailors of the 5th Marine Regiment deserve a great deal of credit in being the supporting element for the Iraqi army and Iraqi police.”

The Camp Lejeune, N.C.-based RCT-6 will focus on “assessing, training and operating with Iraqi security forces in the greater Fallujah area,” officials said.

The regiment contains units from all four Marine Divisions and includes units that were assigned under RCT-5 and have not yet hit their scheduled return rotation date.

The units include three infantry battalions from Camp Lejeune; an infantry battalion from the 24th Marine Regiment in Michigan; a reconnaissance battalion from Okinawa, Japan; and a tank company, engineer company, amphibious assault company and artillery battery from Camp Lejeune.

RCT-6 is scheduled to be in Iraq for a year, officials said, though the subordinate units will continue on their planned rotations. The command staff of RCT-5 also had served a year in Iraq, and now returns to Camp Pendleton, Calif.

“I feel very good about what we have been able to contribute to Iraqi security forces’ development,” Col. Larry D. Nicholson, RCT-5 commander, said. “The future of the city resides not in the Marines, but in the Iraqi army and Iraqi police.”

HMM-262 Marines deploy to first combat tour since Vietnam

MARINE CORPS AIR STATION FUTENMA, OKINAWA, Japan (Jan. 26, 2007) -- After more than 40 years since its last combat deployment, an Okinawa-based medium helicopter squadron from 1st Marine Aircraft Wing is answering the call to support operations in Iraq.

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Jan. 26, 2007

By Lance Cpl. Juan D. Alfonso, MCB Camp Butler

Marines with Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 262, Marine Aircraft Group 36, 1st MAW, left for Iraq this month.

The squadron will be based in Anbar province, where it will provide general air support to ground units. HMM-262 Marines will deliver supplies and assist rescue operations and raids in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.

The squadron will work around the clock from the moment they arrive in Iraq, according to Capt. Andrew J. Tyson, the squadron’s adjutant. Marines will set up day and night crews to ensure support is available to any unit at any time.

Many Marines said the squadron was due to be called to combat. The last time was during the Vietnam War, Tyson said.

“We’re anxious to get out there and do what we were trained to do,” Tyson said.

The squadron received deployment notification in October and immediately began preparing. They trained on convoy operations and familiarization with crew served weapons, among other combat skills.

In December, the Marines with Marine Aviation Weapons and Tactics Squadron 1 put the HMM-262 Marines through a series of simulated missions during Exercise Desert Talon at Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Ariz.

“We’re very prepared,” Tyson said. “Desert Talon did a great job of getting us ready by familiarizing us with the types of missions we are expected to perform.”

The squadron’s sergeant major echoed Tyson’s confidence.

“We’ve done every thing to have a successful deployment,” said Sgt. Maj. Leon S. Thornton. “The Marines have a high level of motivation, and the command provided us with all the opportunities and training we needed for this deployment.”

Many of the Marines with the squadron felt anxious to begin their deployment and perform their jobs in a combat environment.

“Every Ma rine wants to ensure their name is written in history,” Thornton said. “As Marines, we all train for combat. It’s ingrained in us to live to defend America. We’ve answered the call and accepted the challenge. We’re going to Iraq.”

January 25, 2007

Camp Lejeune, N.C.-based Marine learns Arabic working in detention facility

COMBAT OUTPOST RAWAH, IRAQ - (Jan. 25, 2007) -- After working the constantly-changing shifts in the detainee handling facility here, Lance Cpl. Michael Otero finds himself in a different place than most Marines – the interpreters tent, asking questions.

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Jan. 25, 2007

By Lance Cpl. Nathaniel Sapp, Regimental Combat Team 2

“I write down things I want to know how to say, and head up there to learn how,” said the 20-year-old, Chubbuck, Idaho, native. “I’d ask the detainees questions, and remember what they’d say back. Then I would ask the interpreters what it meant.”

In the past several months, Otero has shown a “natural ability” for the language, Marines here say, helping the Marines he works with take communication between Iraqis and Marines beyond the basic level.

“It’s a huge asset” said Staff Sgt. John Fischer, a 33-year-old from Walnut Creek, Calif., and the staff noncommissioned officer in charge of the detainee handling facility here. “There aren’t always interpreters around, so having someone who can communicate allows us to understand and control whatever situation might come up.”

Until he was moved to the facility, Otero worked as a Light Armored Vehicle crewman for the Camp Lejeune, N.C.-based 2nd Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion, who’ve been operating in this part of the Al Anbar Province, 150 miles northwest of Baghdad, for the past four months.

Whenever Marines working in the local area catch Iraqis believed to be insurgents, they are taken to the detainee handling facility here for about 72 hours, said Fischer.

The detainee’s are questioned, processed and, if Marines find something incriminating, sent to a different area for more questioning and potentially trial, he added.

After being chosen to work with the detainees, where his duties include ensuring they don’t talk amongst themselves, are fed three times a day and are ready for processing, Otero began picking up the Iraqi dialect in this part of the country, known as Lehejah, almost right away, said Fischer.

He started learning the language from the previous group of Marine guards who taught him basic commands.

However, Otero soon found he wanted to know more, and Lehejah was a little different than the basic Arabic he was taught back in the U.S.

“The hardest part of the job is communicating,” said Cpl. Jared Groves, a 22-year-old LAV mechanic from Hillsboro, Ohio, who recently began working at the DetFac here. “(Otero) understands a lot of what the detainee’s are saying, and even if he doesn’t he can figure out what the problem is pretty quickly.”

Otero’s language skills have even come in handy as he was able to help identify some medical problems with some of the Iraqis, allowing them to get the treatment they need, said Fischer.

The detainees live under regulations set forth by the Geneva Convention, articles governing the laws of war that Marines here strictly follow, said Fischer. Marines working in the facility have received specialized training and always deal with the Iraqis in a professional manner, he added.

In order to maintain professionalism, Otero says he tries to just look at the detainees as people, without thinking about what they could have done. It’s necessary to be civil, he said, but it’s especially hard after a friend was hit by the blast of an improvised explosive device.

With the recent detainment of more than 20 suspected insurgents from Anah, a city of roughly 20,000 about 10 miles south of here, Otero can see the price local insurgents will pay for attacking his fellow Marines as they are taken away from their homes and moved through the justice system.

RCT-2 'takes the fight' in western Al Anbar Province

CAMP RIPPER, AL ASAD, Iraq - (Jan. 25, 2007) -- After months of pre-deployment training and preparation, Regimental Combat Team 2 “took the fight” from RCT-7 in a transfer of authority (TOA) ceremony here.


Jan. 25, 2007

By Cpl. Adam Johnston, Regimental Combat Team 2

TOA is part of a regularly scheduled change of command that occurs yearly in Al Anbar Province.

“RCT-7 did a tremendous job,” said Col. H. Stacy Clardy III, RCT-2’s commanding officer. “If we can be half as successful as they were, our time out here will be well worth the effort.”

RCT-2 will be responsible for the western region of Al Anbar. It stretches from just west of the Euphrates River to the Jordanian and Syrian borders, a span of more than 30,000 square miles.

This will be the third time in five years the Camp Lejeune, N.C.-based unit has deployed in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom. In 2003, as part of task force Tarawa, RCT-2 was involved in the initial push towards Baghdad. In 2005, RCT-2 participated in Operation Steel Curtain, the largest counterinsurgency operation to- date in western Al Anbar Province.

“RCT-2’s role in Operation Steel Curtain gave us a good foundation to build upon,” said Col. W. Blake Crowe, RCT-7’s commanding officer. “Capitalizing on their success, we recruited more than 1,500 (Iraqi Police) in the Al Qa’im region alone.”

Approximately 1,000 Iraqi Army soldiers and 2,500 Marines, Soldiers and Sailors took part in Operation Steel Curtain. The 18-day offensive aimed to restore order throughout the Al Qa’im region, an area along the Syrian border. When all was said and done, more than 250 insurgents were either captured or killed.

During their year in command, RCT-7’s primary mission was to support the development of Iraqi security forces within the AO, according to Crowe.

“When we took command last February, there wasn’t a single Iraqi policeman in western Al Anbar,” Crowe said recently during Pentagon Press Corps news brief. “But I’m proud to announce that as of today, there are more than 3,000 in AO Denver alone.”

Crowe attributes this success to gaining the confidence of local communities throughout the AO.

“It’s a trust game out here,” Crowe explained. “The tribal leadership has finally begun to throw its weight to the coalition forces. They’re starting to recognize that we’re not the enemy; we’re here to help.”

RCT-2’s job will be to keep the momentum going and maintain that good, working relationship with the Iraqi people.

“We need to engage and get to know them,” Clardy said. “This will require interaction down on the local level; hearing their concerns and listening to their ideas. With their help, we can continue to develop more Iraqi security forces.”

Another key to success in western Al Anbar, according to Clardy, hinges on something all Marines are taught from day one of basic training – leading from the front.

“As Americans, we’re showing the Iraqis how a free and democratic society lives,” Clardy said. “But as Marines, we need to set the example. How we conduct ourselves out here is a direct reflection upon the United States and its citizens.”

President George W. Bush recently announced an increase in American forces within the Al Anbar Province by 4,000 troops. In Crowe’s opinion, the president’s new strategy is right on target.

RCT-2’s area of operations is roughly the size of South Carolina, a state occupied by about 4.25 million U.S. citizens. According to the state’s criminal justice academy, their police force numbers more than 11,300.

In comparison, western Al Anbar currently has a population of approximately 400,000 people. But the number of IP’s in the area is less than 3,500.

“There’s more police in South Carolina than IP’s here; and they’re not fighting a war,” Crowe said. “With additional forces headed this way, I’m very optimistic about what RCT-2 can accomplish this next year. More troops can only hasten the pace of success here.”

As the Marines of RCT-7 head back to their home base of Twentynine Palms, Calif., the Marines of RCT-2 take their posts and carry out the plan of the day.

“What we’re doing out here is a lot like smash-mouth football,” Crowe said. “It’s not sexy, but it’s very effective. The enemy is on the run, and we’ve got a moral obligation to see this thing through. We must stay committed to the people of Iraq.”

“This mission is an important one,” Clardy said. “I’m confident that the Marines of RCT-2 are up for the challenge. We’re ready to take the fight.”

3rd MAW reaches deployment's end, ties knot in year's accomplishments